Hukou segregation

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Date and country of first publication[1]

2020
China

Definition

Hukou segregation refers to the institutionalized system of household registration in China, which divides the population into rural and urban residents. This system has created a social divide between rural and urban populations, with urban residents enjoying better social welfare benefits, access to public services, and more job opportunities compared to their rural counterparts. Hukou segregation has been criticized for perpetuating inequality and limiting social mobility for rural residents. Efforts have been made in recent years to reform the hukou system and reduce the disparities between rural and urban areas.

See also

Related segregation forms

Hukou segregation is frequently discussed in the literature with the following segregation forms:

socioeconomic segregation, educational segregation  


For the complete network of associated segregation forms, see:

year of publication https://tinyurl.com/2235lkhw

Louvain clusters https://tinyurl.com/2d8wg5n3

betweenness centrality https://tinyurl.com/223udk5r

disciplines where segregation forms first appeared https://tinyurl.com/244d8unz

References

Notes

  1. Date and country of first publication as informed by the Scopus database (December 2023).
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Hukou segregation appears in the following literature

Shen J., Xiao Y. (202). Emerging divided cities in China: Socioeconomic segregation in Shanghai, 2000 2010. Urban Studies, 57(6), 1338-1356. SAGE Publications Ltd.https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098019834233

Deng W.J., Hoekstra J.S.C.M., Elsinga M.G. (202). The urban rural discrepancy of generational housing pathways: A new source of intergenerational inequality in urban China?. Habitat International, 98(), -. Elsevier Ltd.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2019.102102