Hukou segregation

From Segregation Wiki
Date and country of first publication[1][edit | edit source]

2020
China

Definition[edit | edit source]

Hukou segregation refers to the institutionalized system of household registration in China, which divides the population into rural and urban residents. This system has created a social divide between rural and urban populations, with urban residents enjoying better social welfare benefits, access to public services, and more job opportunities compared to their rural counterparts. Hukou segregation has been criticized for perpetuating inequality and limiting social mobility for rural residents. Efforts have been made in recent years to reform the hukou system and reduce the disparities between rural and urban areas.

See also[edit | edit source]

Related segregation forms[edit | edit source]

Hukou segregation is frequently discussed in the literature with the following segregation forms:

socioeconomic segregation, educational segregation

This visualization is based on the study The Multidisciplinary Landscape of Segregation Research.

For the complete network of interrelated segregation forms, please refer to:

References[edit | edit source]

Notes[edit | edit source]

  1. Date and country of first publication as informed by the Scopus database (December 2023).
At its current state, this definition has been generated by a Large Language Model (LLM) so far without review by an independent researcher or a member of the curating team of segregation experts that keep the Segregation Wiki online. While we strive for accuracy, we cannot guarantee its reliability, completeness and timeliness. Please use this content with caution and verify information as needed. Also, feel free to improve on the definition as you see fit, including the use of references and other informational resources. We value your input in enhancing the quality and accuracy of the definitions of segregation forms collectively offered in the Segregation Wiki ©.

Hukou segregation appears in the following literature[edit | edit source]

Shen J., Xiao Y. (202). Emerging divided cities in China: Socioeconomic segregation in Shanghai, 2000 2010. Urban Studies, 57(6), 1338-1356. SAGE Publications Ltd.https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098019834233

Deng W.J., Hoekstra J.S.C.M., Elsinga M.G. (202). The urban rural discrepancy of generational housing pathways: A new source of intergenerational inequality in urban China?. Habitat International, 98(), -. Elsevier Ltd.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2019.102102