Territorial segregation: Difference between revisions

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===== Date and country of first publication<ref>Date and country of first publication as informed by the Scopus database (December 2023).</ref>=====
1966<br>
1966<br>
None
United Kingdom
===== Definition =====


Territorial segregation refers to the physical separation and division of different racial, ethnic, or socioeconomic groups within a specific geographic area. It involves the allocation of separate residential areas or neighborhoods for different groups, often based on factors such as race, ethnicity, income, or social class.
Territorial segregation refers to the physical separation and division of different racial, ethnic, or socioeconomic groups within a specific geographic area. It involves the allocation of separate residential areas or neighborhoods for different groups, often based on factors such as race, ethnicity, income, or social class.
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Efforts to address territorial segregation often involve policies and initiatives aimed at promoting integration, equal opportunity, and social justice. These may include providing affordable housing options in different areas, implementing anti-discrimination laws and regulations, investing in infrastructure and amenities in disadvantaged neighborhoods, and promoting inclusive urban planning.
Efforts to address territorial segregation often involve policies and initiatives aimed at promoting integration, equal opportunity, and social justice. These may include providing affordable housing options in different areas, implementing anti-discrimination laws and regulations, investing in infrastructure and amenities in disadvantaged neighborhoods, and promoting inclusive urban planning.
==See also==  
==See also==  
==References==  
==Related segregation forms==
==Further reading==
Territorial segregation is frequently discussed in the literature with the following segregation forms:
 
[[social segregation]], [[geographical segregation]], [[sociospatial segregation]], [[interactive segregation]], [[racial segregation]], [[spatial segregation]]
[[File:territorial_segregation.png|780x780px]]
 
This visualization is based on the study [[Segregation_Wiki:About| The Multidisciplinary Landscape of Segregation Research]].
 
For the complete network of interrelated segregation forms, please refer to:
 
* [https://tinyurl.com/2235lkhw First year of publication]
 
* [https://tinyurl.com/2d8wg5n3 Louvain clusters]


Link F.; Méndez M.L.; Ibarra M.; Ruiz-Tagle J.; Matus C. (2021) "THE CRISIS AND SPATIALITY OF CARE IN A PANDEMIC: Housing and Neighborhoods in Santiago de Chile; [Crisis y espacialidad de los cuidados en pandemia: Vivienda y barrio en Santiago de Chile]", ARQ, 2021(109), pp. 86-97. Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile 1. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85123845889&doi=10.4067%2fS0717-69962021000300086&partnerID=40&md5=c1d1e0766108fe84387dcfa430e8152c 10.4067/S0717-69962021000300086]
* [https://tinyurl.com/223udk5r Betweenness centrality]  


Blair P. (2021) "Anglophone literature of South Africa", A Companion to African Literatures, 213-234. wiley. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85148484532&doi=10.1002%2f9781119058199.ch14&partnerID=40&md5=f239deab9386d868cccdba7902a02966 10.1002/9781119058199.ch14]
* [https://tinyurl.com/244d8unz Disciplines in which segregation forms first emerged (Scopus database).]
==References==
==Notes==  
<references />
{{NoteAI}}
==Territorial segregation appears in the following literature==


Moguerane K. (2016) "Black Landlords, their Tenants, and the Natives Land Act of 1913", Journal of Southern African Studies, 42(2), pp. 243-266. Routledge. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84962516108&doi=10.1080%2f03057070.2016.1148954&partnerID=40&md5=d92a9f981030d8875c9c23bdcb3ebb34 10.1080/03057070.2016.1148954]
STACEY R.D. (1966). SOME OBSERVATIONS ON THE ECONOMIC IMPLICATIONS OF TERRITORIAL SEGREGATION IN SOUTH AFRICA. ''South African Journal of Economics'', ''34''(1), 50-67. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1813-6982.1966.tb03049.x


Miescher G. (2012) "Facing barbarians: A narrative of spatial segregation in colonial Namibia", Journal of Southern African Studies, 38(4), pp. 769-786. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84871447735&doi=10.1080%2f03057070.2012.730842&partnerID=40&md5=ce34edb9fbe8f041c57148154d1e7f09 10.1080/03057070.2012.730842]
Johnson G., Kamara J.L. (1977). Growing up and growing old: The politics of age exclusion. ''International Journal of Aging and Human Development'', ''8''(2), 99-110. https://doi.org/10.2190/3J3C-TH1D-C2X0-J3C2


Aure M. (2011) "Borders of understanding: Re making frontiers in the Russian Norwegian Contact Zone", Ethnopolitics, 10(2), pp. 171-186. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-79956277071&doi=10.1080%2f17449057.2011.570981&partnerID=40&md5=84c9ae5590be2a14eb812dcb6716718f 10.1080/17449057.2011.570981]
Rich P. (1983). Landscape, social Darwinism and the cultural roots of South African racial ideology. ''Patterns of Prejudice'', ''17''(3), 9-15. https://doi.org/10.1080/0031322X.1983.9969714


Feinberg H.M.; Horn A. (2009) "South African territorial segregation: New data on African farm purchases, 1913 1936", Journal of African History, 50(1), pp. 41-60. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-75649116511&doi=10.1017%2fS0021853708003964&partnerID=40&md5=e7cb5f31e5be5c96369ebd29a2c67c9b 10.1017/S0021853708003964]
Shilhav Y. (1984). Spatial strategies of the "haredi" population in Jerusalem. ''Socio-Economic Planning Sciences'', ''18''(6), 411-418. https://doi.org/10.1016/0038-0121(84)90050-8


Feinberg H.M.; Horn A. (2009) "South African territorial segregation: New data on African farm purchases, 1913 1936", Journal of African History, 50(1), pp. 41-60. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-75649116511&doi=10.1017%2fS0021853708003964&partnerID=40&md5=e7cb5f31e5be5c96369ebd29a2c67c9b 10.1017/S0021853708003964]
Sinha A. (199). Social and spatial order in villages in india. ''Landscape Research'', ''15''(3), 12-19. https://doi.org/10.1080/01426399008706318


Fassin D. (2008) "The elementary forms of care. An empirical approach to ethics in a South African Hospital", Social Science and Medicine, 67(2), pp. 262-270. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-44649161823&doi=10.1016%2fj.socscimed.2008.03.044&partnerID=40&md5=41657c8b9739b54fe8e04ba3a53660ea 10.1016/j.socscimed.2008.03.044]
Morrill R.L. (1991). On the measure of geographic segregation. ''Geography Research Forum'', ''11''(), 25-36. https://doi.org/


Wotshela L. (2004) "Territorial manipulation in apartheid South Africa: Resettlement, tribal politics and the making of the northern Ciskei, 1975 1990", Journal of Southern African Studies, 30(2), pp. 317-337. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-3442898554&doi=10.1080%2f0305707042000215383&partnerID=40&md5=b55c6fe9d5313765624fb457b097143b 10.1080/0305707042000215383]
Taylor B. (1994). Local government and ‘coloured’ residential segregation in Port Elizabeth, 1964 1976. ''South African Geographical Journal'', ''76''(1), 20-26. https://doi.org/10.1080/03736245.1994.9713566


Rich P. (1983) "Landscape, social Darwinism and the cultural roots of South African racial ideology", Patterns of Prejudice, 17(3), pp. 9-15. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84946649703&doi=10.1080%2f0031322X.1983.9969714&partnerID=40&md5=2705ed2a9313b748945e3ba2865524dc 10.1080/0031322X.1983.9969714]
Nel E.L., Mini S. (1997). Racial and economic subjugation on South Africa's eastern Cape frontier. ''Progress in Planning'', ''47''(4), 261-274. https://doi.org/


McCord M.; Davis P.T.; Haran M.; McIlhatton D.; McCord J. (2014) "Understanding rental prices in the UK: A comparative application of spatial modelling approaches", International Journal of Housing Markets and Analysis, 7(1), pp. 98-128. Emerald Group Publishing Ltd.. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84898434374&doi=10.1108%2fIJHMA-09-2012-0043&partnerID=40&md5=2a3e5ca68ff8dda23a2928995ac2a3ea 10.1108/IJHMA-09-2012-0043]
Schnell I., Yoav B. (2001). The sociospatial isolation of agents in everyday life spaces as an aspect of segregation. ''Annals of the Association of American Geographers'', ''91''(4), 622-636. Blackwell Publishing Inc..https://doi.org/10.1111/0004-5608.00262


STACEY R.D. (1966) "SOME OBSERVATIONS ON THE ECONOMIC IMPLICATIONS OF TERRITORIAL SEGREGATION IN SOUTH AFRICA", South African Journal of Economics, 34(1), pp. 50-67. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84911214929&doi=10.1111%2fj.1813-6982.1966.tb03049.x&partnerID=40&md5=52b4da167936a70d1d8467538f40d57a 10.1111/j.1813-6982.1966.tb03049.x]
Lacabana M., Cariola C. (2003). Globalization and metropolitan expansion: Residential strategies and livelihoods in Caracas and its periphery. ''Environment and Urbanization'', ''15''(1), 65-74. https://doi.org/10.1630/095624703101286547


Shilhav Y. (1984) "Spatial strategies of the "haredi" population in Jerusalem", Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, 18(6), pp. 411-418. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0021571916&doi=10.1016%2f0038-0121%2884%2990050-8&partnerID=40&md5=6fea63ac6ff4c2575aa294209b789ff8 10.1016/0038-0121(84)90050-8]
Wotshela L. (2004). Territorial manipulation in apartheid South Africa: Resettlement, tribal politics and the making of the northern Ciskei, 1975 1990. ''Journal of Southern African Studies'', ''30''(2), 317-337. https://doi.org/10.1080/0305707042000215383


Johnson G.; Kamara J.L. (1977) "Growing up and growing old: The politics of age exclusion", International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 8(2), pp. 99-110. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0017701125&doi=10.2190%2f3J3C-TH1D-C2X0-J3C2&partnerID=40&md5=c948d27c9886294c7d667feb8774f53f 10.2190/3J3C-TH1D-C2X0-J3C2]
Fassin D. (2008). The elementary forms of care. An empirical approach to ethics in a South African Hospital. ''Social Science and Medicine'', ''67''(2), 262-270. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2008.03.044


Tiznado-Aitken I.; Vecchio G.; Guzman L.A.; Arellana J.; Humberto M.; Vasconcellos E.; Muñoz J.C. (2023) "Unequal periurban mobility: Travel patterns, modal choices and urban core dependence in Latin America", Habitat International, 133(), pp. -. Elsevier Ltd. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85146890248&doi=10.1016%2fj.habitatint.2023.102752&partnerID=40&md5=b5213b5ed34139298a05bd83ec014460 10.1016/j.habitatint.2023.102752]
Feinberg H.M., Horn A. (2009). South African territorial segregation: New data on African farm purchases, 1913 1936. ''Journal of African History'', ''50''(1), 41-60. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021853708003964


Kumar A.; Malhotra I.; Kumar N. (2022) "Dalit Humanism: Marginal Spatial Reality as a Site of Dalit Counterpublic in Bama’s Sangati and Tulsiram’s Murdahiya", Contemporary Voice of Dalit, -. SAGE Publications Inc.. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85139684503&doi=10.1177%2f2455328X221125602&partnerID=40&md5=4c5570abbec0362f20c9080939866b3c 10.1177/2455328X221125602]
Feinberg H.M., Horn A. (2009). South African territorial segregation: New data on African farm purchases, 1913 1936. ''Journal of African History'', ''50''(1), 41-60. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021853708003964


Mehta V.; Mahato B. (2021) "Designing urban parks for inclusion, equity, and diversity", Journal of Urbanism, 14(4), pp. 457-489. Routledge. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091463518&doi=10.1080%2f17549175.2020.1816563&partnerID=40&md5=47515229f92ed8362f610e5c74ad5daa 10.1080/17549175.2020.1816563]
Aure M. (2011). Borders of understanding: Re making frontiers in the Russian Norwegian Contact Zone. ''Ethnopolitics'', ''10''(2), 171-186. https://doi.org/10.1080/17449057.2011.570981


Gontijo L.D.A.; Price J.E.D. (2020) "Culture of urban violence: The theory of recognition and creative expansion of rights versus biopolitical practices of safety devices; [Cultura de violência urbana: A teoria do reconhecimento e expansão criativa de direitos e as práticas biopolíticas de disposivitos de segurança]", Revista Juridica, 1(58), pp. 244-269. Centro Universitário Curitiba - UNICURITIBA. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85087828205&doi=10.21902%2frevistajur.2316-753X.v1i58.3832&partnerID=40&md5=e67767aa127c49ec63e64edc17bc7eb9 10.21902/revistajur.2316-753X.v1i58.3832]
Miescher G. (2012). Facing barbarians: A narrative of spatial segregation in colonial Namibia. ''Journal of Southern African Studies'', ''38''(4), 769-786. https://doi.org/10.1080/03057070.2012.730842


Plájás I.Z.; M’charek A.; van Baar H. (2019) "Knowing “the Roma”: Visual technologies of sorting populations and the policing of mobility in Europe", Environment and Planning D: Society and Space, 37(4), pp. 589-605. SAGE Publications Ltd. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85070252401&doi=10.1177%2f0263775819837291&partnerID=40&md5=5f840c92e0de05d521f20923ac757541 10.1177/0263775819837291]
Bonduki N. (2014). Urban and housing policy from Lula to Dilma: Social inclusion with territorial segregation. ''Brazil Under the Workers' Party: Continuity and Change from Lula to Dilma'', 176-198. Palgrave Macmillan.https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137273819


Niehaus I. (2017) "Anthropology at the dawn of apartheid radcliffe brown and malinowski’s South African engagements, 1919 1934", Focaal, 2017(77), pp. 103-117. Berghahn Journals. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85014267390&doi=10.3167%2ffcl.2017.770109&partnerID=40&md5=d212d64c103adcf8067f7698f6c9fd39 10.3167/fcl.2017.770109]
Valença M.M. (2015). Social rental housing in HK and the UK: Neoliberal policy divergence or the market in the making?. ''Habitat International'', ''49''(), 107-114. Elsevier Ltd.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2015.05.017


Siptár D.; Tésits R.; Alpek B.L. (2016) "Cultural and regional characterictics of poverty segregations: Based on the examples of hungarian peripheral regions", Eastern European Countryside, 22(1), pp. 107-134. De Gruyter Open Ltd. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84989257078&doi=10.1515%2feec-2016-0006&partnerID=40&md5=ddb2820f94976caa9af04f7f7975cc78 10.1515/eec-2016-0006]
Netto V.M., Pinheiro M.S., Paschoalino R. (2015). Segregated Networks in the City. ''International Journal of Urban and Regional Research'', ''39''(6), 1084-1102. Blackwell Publishing Ltd.https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.12346


Mitchell D.; Somerville I.; Hargie O. (2016) "Sport for peace in Northern Ireland? Civil society, change and constraint after the 1998 Good Friday Agreement", British Journal of Politics and International Relations, 18(4), pp. 981-996. SAGE Publications Inc.. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84991246058&doi=10.1177%2f1369148116656987&partnerID=40&md5=e08558e2f2684709c796f55494a87ca2 10.1177/1369148116656987]
Moguerane K. (2016). Black Landlords, their Tenants, and the Natives Land Act of 1913. ''Journal of Southern African Studies'', ''42''(2), 243-266. Routledge.https://doi.org/10.1080/03057070.2016.1148954


Stillerman J. (2016) "Educating middle class children in Santiago: Cultural capital and socio territorial segregation in the formation of local education markets; [Educar a niñas y niños de clase media en Santiago: Capital cultural y segregación socioterritorial en la formación de mercados locales de educación]", Eure, 42(126), pp. 169-186. Revista de Geografia Norte Grande. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84976615226&doi=10.4067%2fS0250-71612016000200008&partnerID=40&md5=ece0ca268e21987221e9432d6f5540a8 10.4067/S0250-71612016000200008]
Siptár D., Tésits R., Alpek B.L. (2016). Cultural and regional characterictics of poverty segregations: Based on the examples of hungarian peripheral regions. ''Eastern European Countryside'', ''22''(1), 107-134. De Gruyter Open Ltd.https://doi.org/10.1515/eec-2016-0006


Valença M.M. (2015) "Social rental housing in HK and the UK: Neoliberal policy divergence or the market in the making?", Habitat International, 49(), pp. 107-114. Elsevier Ltd. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84930944457&doi=10.1016%2fj.habitatint.2015.05.017&partnerID=40&md5=e927d06c6984f5a1a59184bfcaf5f959 10.1016/j.habitatint.2015.05.017]
Mitchell D., Somerville I., Hargie O. (2016). Sport for peace in Northern Ireland? Civil society, change and constraint after the 1998 Good Friday Agreement. ''British Journal of Politics and International Relations'', ''18''(4), 981-996. SAGE Publications Inc..https://doi.org/10.1177/1369148116656987


Netto V.M.; Pinheiro M.S.; Paschoalino R. (2015) "Segregated Networks in the City", International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 39(6), pp. 1084-1102. Blackwell Publishing Ltd. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84971378837&doi=10.1111%2f1468-2427.12346&partnerID=40&md5=b98149233ed6d9eac9e88e4f3b528ea6 10.1111/1468-2427.12346]
Stillerman J. (2016). Educating middle class children in Santiago: Cultural capital and socio territorial segregation in the formation of local education markets; [Educar a niñas y niños de clase media en Santiago: Capital cultural y segregación socioterritorial en la formación de mercados locales de educación]. ''Eure'', ''42''(126), 169-186. Revista de Geografia Norte Grande.https://doi.org/10.4067/S0250-71612016000200008


Bonduki N. (2014) "Urban and housing policy from Lula to Dilma: Social inclusion with territorial segregation", Brazil Under the Workers' Party: Continuity and Change from Lula to Dilma, 176-198. Palgrave Macmillan. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85008594609&doi=10.1057%2f9781137273819&partnerID=40&md5=397558cf6c72006a0e146351506b8b15 10.1057/9781137273819]
Niehaus I. (2017). Anthropology at the dawn of apartheid radcliffe brown and malinowski’s South African engagements, 1919 1934. ''Focaal'', ''2017''(77), 103-117. Berghahn Journals.https://doi.org/10.3167/fcl.2017.770109


Lacabana M.; Cariola C. (2003) "Globalization and metropolitan expansion: Residential strategies and livelihoods in Caracas and its periphery", Environment and Urbanization, 15(1), pp. 65-74. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0037954413&doi=10.1630%2f095624703101286547&partnerID=40&md5=91e3eff5397bbc0574627338c14713f0 10.1630/095624703101286547]
Plájás I.Z., M’charek A., van Baar H. (2019). Knowing “the Roma”: Visual technologies of sorting populations and the policing of mobility in Europe. ''Environment and Planning D: Society and Space'', ''37''(4), 589-605. SAGE Publications Ltd.https://doi.org/10.1177/0263775819837291


Schnell I.; Yoav B. (2001) "The sociospatial isolation of agents in everyday life spaces as an aspect of segregation", Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 91(4), pp. 622-636. Blackwell Publishing Inc.. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0035787883&doi=10.1111%2f0004-5608.00262&partnerID=40&md5=3d5cc404c2e5ae071015ab8346031d4c 10.1111/0004-5608.00262]
Gontijo L.D.A., Price J.E.D. (202). Culture of urban violence: The theory of recognition and creative expansion of rights versus biopolitical practices of safety devices; [Cultura de violência urbana: A teoria do reconhecimento e expansão criativa de direitos e as práticas biopolíticas de disposivitos de segurança]. ''Revista Juridica'', ''1''(58), 244-269. Centro Universitário Curitiba - UNICURITIBA.https://doi.org/10.21902/revistajur.2316-753X.v1i58.3832


Nel E.L.; Mini S. (1997) "Racial and economic subjugation on South Africa's eastern Cape frontier", Progress in Planning, 47(4), pp. 261-274. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0031400116&partnerID=40&md5=cd3abc16de7390063e9447b098e7d66c ]
Link F., Méndez M.L., Ibarra M., Ruiz-Tagle J., Matus C. (2021). THE CRISIS AND SPATIALITY OF CARE IN A PANDEMIC: Housing and Neighborhoods in Santiago de Chile; [Crisis y espacialidad de los cuidados en pandemia: Vivienda y barrio en Santiago de Chile]. ''ARQ'', ''2021''(109), 86-97. Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile 1.https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-69962021000300086


Taylor B. (1994) "Local government and ‘coloured’ residential segregation in Port Elizabeth, 1964 1976", South African Geographical Journal, 76(1), pp. 20-26. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0028579897&doi=10.1080%2f03736245.1994.9713566&partnerID=40&md5=f703c1d8518a5cf4dbe5d75437e96701 10.1080/03736245.1994.9713566]
Blair P. (2021). Anglophone literature of South Africa. ''A Companion to African Literatures'', 213-234. wiley.https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119058199.ch14


Sinha A. (1990) "Social and spatial order in villages in india", Landscape Research, 15(3), pp. 12-19. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0025621663&doi=10.1080%2f01426399008706318&partnerID=40&md5=e1f20839e591c4736c89aeaa38bbb6c6 10.1080/01426399008706318]
Mehta V., Mahato B. (2021). Designing urban parks for inclusion, equity, and diversity. ''Journal of Urbanism'', ''14''(4), 457-489. Routledge.https://doi.org/10.1080/17549175.2020.1816563


Morrill R.L. (1991) "On the measure of geographic segregation", Geography Research Forum, 11(), pp. 25-36. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0025989871&partnerID=40&md5=a255978187680a79898a9c4312aea281 ]
Kumar A., Malhotra I., Kumar N. (2022). Dalit Humanism: Marginal Spatial Reality as a Site of Dalit Counterpublic in Bama’s Sangati and Tulsiram’s Murdahiya. ''Contemporary Voice of Dalit'', -. SAGE Publications Inc..https://doi.org/10.1177/2455328X221125602

Latest revision as of 07:17, 16 October 2024

Date and country of first publication[1][edit | edit source]

1966
United Kingdom

Definition[edit | edit source]

Territorial segregation refers to the physical separation and division of different racial, ethnic, or socioeconomic groups within a specific geographic area. It involves the allocation of separate residential areas or neighborhoods for different groups, often based on factors such as race, ethnicity, income, or social class.

Territorial segregation often occurs as a result of discriminatory practices, historical inequalities, or socio-economic disparities. It can be a result of government policies, discriminatory practices by landlords or real estate agents, or the self-segregation of different groups due to social or cultural preferences.

In many cases, territorial segregation leads to the concentration of poverty, lack of access to quality education, healthcare, employment opportunities, and other resources for disadvantaged groups. It can perpetuate social and economic inequalities and contribute to the marginalization and exclusion of certain communities.

Territorial segregation can also have negative consequences for social cohesion and intergroup relations. The physical separation of different groups can result in limited interaction and understanding between them, leading to stereotypes, prejudice, and discrimination.

Efforts to address territorial segregation often involve policies and initiatives aimed at promoting integration, equal opportunity, and social justice. These may include providing affordable housing options in different areas, implementing anti-discrimination laws and regulations, investing in infrastructure and amenities in disadvantaged neighborhoods, and promoting inclusive urban planning.

See also[edit | edit source]

Related segregation forms[edit | edit source]

Territorial segregation is frequently discussed in the literature with the following segregation forms:

social segregation, geographical segregation, sociospatial segregation, interactive segregation, racial segregation, spatial segregation

This visualization is based on the study The Multidisciplinary Landscape of Segregation Research.

For the complete network of interrelated segregation forms, please refer to:

References[edit | edit source]

Notes[edit | edit source]

  1. Date and country of first publication as informed by the Scopus database (December 2023).
At its current state, this definition has been generated by a Large Language Model (LLM) so far without review by an independent researcher or a member of the curating team of segregation experts that keep the Segregation Wiki online. While we strive for accuracy, we cannot guarantee its reliability, completeness and timeliness. Please use this content with caution and verify information as needed. Also, feel free to improve on the definition as you see fit, including the use of references and other informational resources. We value your input in enhancing the quality and accuracy of the definitions of segregation forms collectively offered in the Segregation Wiki ©.

Territorial segregation appears in the following literature[edit | edit source]

STACEY R.D. (1966). SOME OBSERVATIONS ON THE ECONOMIC IMPLICATIONS OF TERRITORIAL SEGREGATION IN SOUTH AFRICA. South African Journal of Economics, 34(1), 50-67. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1813-6982.1966.tb03049.x

Johnson G., Kamara J.L. (1977). Growing up and growing old: The politics of age exclusion. International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 8(2), 99-110. https://doi.org/10.2190/3J3C-TH1D-C2X0-J3C2

Rich P. (1983). Landscape, social Darwinism and the cultural roots of South African racial ideology. Patterns of Prejudice, 17(3), 9-15. https://doi.org/10.1080/0031322X.1983.9969714

Shilhav Y. (1984). Spatial strategies of the "haredi" population in Jerusalem. Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, 18(6), 411-418. https://doi.org/10.1016/0038-0121(84)90050-8

Sinha A. (199). Social and spatial order in villages in india. Landscape Research, 15(3), 12-19. https://doi.org/10.1080/01426399008706318

Morrill R.L. (1991). On the measure of geographic segregation. Geography Research Forum, 11(), 25-36. https://doi.org/

Taylor B. (1994). Local government and ‘coloured’ residential segregation in Port Elizabeth, 1964 1976. South African Geographical Journal, 76(1), 20-26. https://doi.org/10.1080/03736245.1994.9713566

Nel E.L., Mini S. (1997). Racial and economic subjugation on South Africa's eastern Cape frontier. Progress in Planning, 47(4), 261-274. https://doi.org/

Schnell I., Yoav B. (2001). The sociospatial isolation of agents in everyday life spaces as an aspect of segregation. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 91(4), 622-636. Blackwell Publishing Inc..https://doi.org/10.1111/0004-5608.00262

Lacabana M., Cariola C. (2003). Globalization and metropolitan expansion: Residential strategies and livelihoods in Caracas and its periphery. Environment and Urbanization, 15(1), 65-74. https://doi.org/10.1630/095624703101286547

Wotshela L. (2004). Territorial manipulation in apartheid South Africa: Resettlement, tribal politics and the making of the northern Ciskei, 1975 1990. Journal of Southern African Studies, 30(2), 317-337. https://doi.org/10.1080/0305707042000215383

Fassin D. (2008). The elementary forms of care. An empirical approach to ethics in a South African Hospital. Social Science and Medicine, 67(2), 262-270. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2008.03.044

Feinberg H.M., Horn A. (2009). South African territorial segregation: New data on African farm purchases, 1913 1936. Journal of African History, 50(1), 41-60. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021853708003964

Feinberg H.M., Horn A. (2009). South African territorial segregation: New data on African farm purchases, 1913 1936. Journal of African History, 50(1), 41-60. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021853708003964

Aure M. (2011). Borders of understanding: Re making frontiers in the Russian Norwegian Contact Zone. Ethnopolitics, 10(2), 171-186. https://doi.org/10.1080/17449057.2011.570981

Miescher G. (2012). Facing barbarians: A narrative of spatial segregation in colonial Namibia. Journal of Southern African Studies, 38(4), 769-786. https://doi.org/10.1080/03057070.2012.730842

Bonduki N. (2014). Urban and housing policy from Lula to Dilma: Social inclusion with territorial segregation. Brazil Under the Workers' Party: Continuity and Change from Lula to Dilma, 176-198. Palgrave Macmillan.https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137273819

Valença M.M. (2015). Social rental housing in HK and the UK: Neoliberal policy divergence or the market in the making?. Habitat International, 49(), 107-114. Elsevier Ltd.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2015.05.017

Netto V.M., Pinheiro M.S., Paschoalino R. (2015). Segregated Networks in the City. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 39(6), 1084-1102. Blackwell Publishing Ltd.https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.12346

Moguerane K. (2016). Black Landlords, their Tenants, and the Natives Land Act of 1913. Journal of Southern African Studies, 42(2), 243-266. Routledge.https://doi.org/10.1080/03057070.2016.1148954

Siptár D., Tésits R., Alpek B.L. (2016). Cultural and regional characterictics of poverty segregations: Based on the examples of hungarian peripheral regions. Eastern European Countryside, 22(1), 107-134. De Gruyter Open Ltd.https://doi.org/10.1515/eec-2016-0006

Mitchell D., Somerville I., Hargie O. (2016). Sport for peace in Northern Ireland? Civil society, change and constraint after the 1998 Good Friday Agreement. British Journal of Politics and International Relations, 18(4), 981-996. SAGE Publications Inc..https://doi.org/10.1177/1369148116656987

Stillerman J. (2016). Educating middle class children in Santiago: Cultural capital and socio territorial segregation in the formation of local education markets; [Educar a niñas y niños de clase media en Santiago: Capital cultural y segregación socioterritorial en la formación de mercados locales de educación]. Eure, 42(126), 169-186. Revista de Geografia Norte Grande.https://doi.org/10.4067/S0250-71612016000200008

Niehaus I. (2017). Anthropology at the dawn of apartheid radcliffe brown and malinowski’s South African engagements, 1919 1934. Focaal, 2017(77), 103-117. Berghahn Journals.https://doi.org/10.3167/fcl.2017.770109

Plájás I.Z., M’charek A., van Baar H. (2019). Knowing “the Roma”: Visual technologies of sorting populations and the policing of mobility in Europe. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space, 37(4), 589-605. SAGE Publications Ltd.https://doi.org/10.1177/0263775819837291

Gontijo L.D.A., Price J.E.D. (202). Culture of urban violence: The theory of recognition and creative expansion of rights versus biopolitical practices of safety devices; [Cultura de violência urbana: A teoria do reconhecimento e expansão criativa de direitos e as práticas biopolíticas de disposivitos de segurança]. Revista Juridica, 1(58), 244-269. Centro Universitário Curitiba - UNICURITIBA.https://doi.org/10.21902/revistajur.2316-753X.v1i58.3832

Link F., Méndez M.L., Ibarra M., Ruiz-Tagle J., Matus C. (2021). THE CRISIS AND SPATIALITY OF CARE IN A PANDEMIC: Housing and Neighborhoods in Santiago de Chile; [Crisis y espacialidad de los cuidados en pandemia: Vivienda y barrio en Santiago de Chile]. ARQ, 2021(109), 86-97. Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile 1.https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-69962021000300086

Blair P. (2021). Anglophone literature of South Africa. A Companion to African Literatures, 213-234. wiley.https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119058199.ch14

Mehta V., Mahato B. (2021). Designing urban parks for inclusion, equity, and diversity. Journal of Urbanism, 14(4), 457-489. Routledge.https://doi.org/10.1080/17549175.2020.1816563

Kumar A., Malhotra I., Kumar N. (2022). Dalit Humanism: Marginal Spatial Reality as a Site of Dalit Counterpublic in Bama’s Sangati and Tulsiram’s Murdahiya. Contemporary Voice of Dalit, -. SAGE Publications Inc..https://doi.org/10.1177/2455328X221125602