Social self segregation
2010
south africa
Social self-segregation refers to the tendency of individuals to voluntarily separate themselves from those with different social or cultural backgrounds, and instead associate primarily with people who are similar to themselves. This can occur along various lines such as race, ethnicity, religion, socioeconomic status, education level, or political beliefs.
There are several reasons why social self-segregation may occur. One reason is that people tend to feel more comfortable and secure in familiar environments surrounded by individuals who share their values, beliefs, and experiences. By being part of a homogeneous social group, individuals may perceive an increased sense of belonging and identity.
Another reason for social self-segregation is the fear of conflict or discomfort that might arise from interacting with people who are different. People may believe that associating with those similar to them minimizes the chances of misunderstandings, conflicts, or differences in opinion.
Social self-segregation can have both positive and negative implications. On one hand, it can be seen as a form of cultural preservation, providing individuals with a sense of belonging and support. It can also foster a strong sense of community and social cohesion within the homogeneous group.
However, social self-segregation can also lead to negative consequences. It can reinforce stereotypes, prejudices, and biases, as individuals may have limited exposure to diverse perspectives and experiences. This limited exposure can hinder understanding, tolerance, and empathy towards those who are different.
In some cases, social self-segregation may be imposed by external factors such as systemic discrimination or socioeconomic disparities. For example, marginalized communities might self-segregate as a response to limited opportunities, institutional racism, or social exclusion.
Overall, social self-segregation is a complex phenomenon influenced by various personal, cultural, and societal factors. While it can provide individuals with a sense of comfort and belonging, it is important to recognize the potential negative implications and work towards fostering inclusivity, diversity, and understanding among different social groups.
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References
Further reading
Boberg C. (2014) "Ethnic divergence in montreal english", Canadian Journal of Linguistics, 59(1), pp. 55-82. University of Toronto Press Inc.. DOI: 10.1353/cjl.2014.0001
Keizan S.; Duncan N. (2010) "From their perspective: Explanations of patterns of racialised social interactions among a group of post apartheid adolescents", South African Journal of Psychology, 40(4), pp. 465-486. SAGE Publications Inc.. DOI: 10.1177/008124631004000408