Religious spatial segregation

Date and country of first publication^[1]

2022
Indonesia

Definition

Religious spatial segregation refers to the physical separation of different religious groups within a geographic area. This segregation can occur voluntarily, as communities choose to live close to others who share their religious beliefs, or it can be enforced through government policies or societal pressures.

Religious spatial segregation can take different forms, such as the establishment of religious enclaves or neighborhoods where one religious group dominates. In some cases, entire cities or regions may be predominantly populated by people of a specific religious group, leading to a spatial division along religious lines.

There are several factors that can contribute to religious spatial segregation. These include cultural and religious differences, historical conflicts, socioeconomic disparities, and the desire for religious communities to preserve their identity and practices. Some religious groups also prefer to live in close proximity to places of worship or cultural institutions that are important to their faith.

While religious spatial segregation can provide a sense of security and community for individuals belonging to a specific religious group, it can also lead to social and cultural isolation, limited exposure to other perspectives, and potential conflicts or misunderstanding between groups.

Additionally, religious spatial segregation can have implications for urban planning, public services, and resource allocation. It may impact access to education, healthcare, and employment opportunities for individuals from different religious backgrounds.

Efforts to promote social integration and religious tolerance often aim at reducing religious spatial segregation by creating diverse and inclusive communities. These initiatives may include policies to prevent discrimination in housing or employment, promoting interfaith dialogue, and fostering environments that encourage interaction and understanding between different religious groups.

Related segregation forms

Religious spatial segregation is frequently discussed in the literature with the following segregation forms:

spatial segregation

Visualization based on the research

For the complete network of associated segregation forms, see:

First year of publication https://tinyurl.com/2235lkhw

Louvain clusters https://tinyurl.com/2d8wg5n3

Betweenness centrality https://tinyurl.com/223udk5r

Disciplines where segregation forms first appeared https://tinyurl.com/244d8unz

References

Notes

↑ Date and country of first publication as informed by the Scopus database (December 2023).

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