Systemic segregation
2020
australia
Systemic segregation refers to a form of segregation that is deeply ingrained and sustained by various systems and structures within a society. It involves the separation or exclusion of certain groups based on race, ethnicity, gender, or other characteristics, resulting in unequal access to resources, opportunities, and social benefits.
Systemic segregation can be observed in various sectors such as housing, education, healthcare, employment, and criminal justice. For example, in the United States, systemic segregation has historically been seen through policies such as redlining, which restricted access to housing and economic opportunities for minority groups. This has led to persistent racial disparities in wealth, education, and healthcare.
Moreover, systemic segregation can be perpetuated through discriminatory practices, biases, and unequal distribution of resources. It often reinforces existing social hierarchies and limits social mobility for marginalized groups.
Addressing systemic segregation requires comprehensive and holistic efforts such as policy reforms, community engagement, and promoting diversity and inclusion. It involves dismantling discriminatory policies, promoting equitable access to resources, and fostering a culture of inclusivity. Additionally, efforts to raise awareness, ensure accountability, and promote anti-discrimination laws are crucial in combating systemic segregation.
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References
Further reading
Fox B.; Paradies Y. (2020) "Youth sport and community segregation: a study of kids’ participation in Australian rules football and soccer clubs in an Australian community", Race Ethnicity and Education, 23(5), pp. 732-746. Routledge. DOI: 10.1080/13613324.2019.1679755