Second generation segregation
1985
australia
Second generation segregation refers to the ongoing segregation of a particular racial or ethnic group's children, even though the initial generation may have had more opportunities for integration. This term is often used to describe the persistence of racial and ethnic segregation in schools, housing, and other social institutions for the children of immigrants or minority groups, despite efforts to promote integration. The concept highlights the failure of society to provide equal opportunities and access to resources for these second-generation individuals, leading to their continued isolation and limited upward mobility.
See also
References
Further reading
Benson T.; Bryant A.; Gezer T. (2020) "Segregation within integrated schools: Racially disproportionate student teacher assignments in middle school; [Segregação dentro das escolas integradas: Atribuições de alunos professores racialmente desproporcionais no ensino médio]; [Segregación dentro de las escuelas integradas: Asignaciones de alumnos y maestros racialmente desproporcionadas en la escuela secundaria]", Education Policy Analysis Archives, 28(), pp. 1-24. Arizona State University. DOI: 10.14507/epaa.28.5503
Giersch J.; Bottia M.C.; Mickelson R.A.; Stearns E. (2016) "Exposure to school and classroom racial segregation in charlotte mecklenburg high schools and students’ college achievement", Education Policy Analysis Archives, 24(), pp. 1-28. Arizona State University. DOI: 10.14507/epaa.v24.2123
Mickelson R.A. (2015) "The Cumulative Disadvantages of First and Second Generation Segregation for Middle School Achievement", American Educational Research Journal, 52(4), pp. 657-692. SAGE Publications Inc.. DOI: 10.3102/0002831215587933
Brooks J.W.; Arnold N.W.; Brooks M.C. (2013) "Educational leadership and racism: A narrative inquiry into second generation segregation", Teachers College Record, 115(11), pp. -. Teachers College, Columbia University. DOI: [1]
O'Connor C.; Mueller J.; L'Heureux Lewis R.; Rivas-Drake D.; Rosenberg S. (2011) ""Being" black and strategizing for excellence in a racially stratified academic hierarchy", American Educational Research Journal, 48(6), pp. 1232-1257. SAGE Publications Inc.. DOI: 10.3102/0002831211410303
Lucas S.R.; Berends M. (2007) "Race and track location in U.S. public schools", Research in Social Stratification and Mobility, 25(3), pp. 169-187. JAI Press. DOI: 10.1016/j.rssm.2006.12.002
Mickelson R.A. (2001) "Subverting Swann: First and second generation segregation in the Charlotte Mecklenburg Schools", American Educational Research Journal, 38(2), pp. 215-252. American Educational Research Association. DOI: 10.3102/00028312038002215
BURNLEY I.H. (1985) "A comparative analysis of first and second generation immigrants: residential and occupational mobility in Metropolitan Sydney", Australian Geographical Studies, 23(2), pp. 269-290. . DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8470.1985.tb00497.x