Involuntary spatial segregation

Date and country of first publication

1999
United Kingdom

Definition

Involuntary spatial segregation refers to the separation or sorting of individuals or groups based on factors such as race, income, or social class, that occurs without intentional government or institutional policies. It occurs due to various factors, including residential patterns, socioeconomic disparities, and personal preferences.

Involuntary spatial segregation can result from historical processes such as redlining, where certain neighborhoods or areas were systematically denied access to loans or resources based on race or ethnicity. This led to the concentration of certain racial or ethnic groups in specific areas, creating segregated communities.

Economic disparities and limited affordable housing options can also contribute to involuntary spatial segregation. Low-income individuals or marginalized groups may be forced to live in specific neighborhoods due to limited resources or housing options, which can further perpetuate segregation based on socio-economic factors.

Personal preferences and social networks can also play a role in involuntary spatial segregation. People tend to prefer living in areas with individuals of similar backgrounds or with similar income levels, leading to the formation of homogeneous communities.

Involuntary spatial segregation has significant implications for marginalized groups as it may limit access to quality education, healthcare, and other resources. It can also perpetuate social inequalities and further marginalize already disadvantaged groups.

Addressing involuntary spatial segregation requires understanding and addressing the underlying factors contributing to it. This may involve implementing policies to improve access to affordable housing, eliminating discriminatory practices, and creating inclusive communities that encourage diversity and integration.

Notes

At its current state, this definition has been generated by a Large Language Model (LLM) so far without review by an independent researcher or a member of the curating team of segregation experts that keep the Segregation Wiki online. While we strive for accuracy, we cannot guarantee its reliability, completeness and timeliness. Please use this content with caution and verify information as needed. Also, feel free to improve on the definition as you see fit, including the use of references and other informational resources. We value your input in enhancing the quality and accuracy of the definitions of segregation forms collectively offered in the Segregation Wiki ©.

Further reading

Marcuse P. (1997) "The enclave, the citadel, and the ghetto: What has changed in the post fordist U.S. city", Urban Affairs Review, 33(2), pp. 228-264. SAGE Publications Inc.. DOI: 10.1177/107808749703300206