Class residential segregation

Date and country of first publication

1986
United States

Definition

Residential segregation refers to the separation of different racial or ethnic groups in residential areas or neighborhoods. It occurs when certain groups are concentrated in specific areas, leading to limited social interaction and unequal access to resources and opportunities.

There are various factors contributing to residential segregation, including historical and ongoing discriminatory practices such as redlining, which limited access to mortgage loans based on race. Other contributing factors include socioeconomic disparities, racial preferences, and self-segregation based on cultural or ethnic ties.

The consequences of residential segregation are far-reaching and impact various aspects of individuals' lives. It results in unequal access to quality education, healthcare, employment opportunities, and reduced social and economic mobility for marginalized groups. Residential segregation also leads to the creation of disadvantaged and underserved communities, perpetuating social inequalities and limiting social cohesion and integration.

Efforts to address residential segregation and promote housing equity include fair housing laws, policies promoting affordable and mixed-income housing, and community development initiatives. It is crucial to recognize and challenge the systemic factors that contribute to residential segregation to achieve more inclusive and equitable communities.

Notes

At its current state, this definition has been generated by a Large Language Model (LLM) so far without review by an independent researcher or a member of the curating team of segregation experts that keep the Segregation Wiki online. While we strive for accuracy, we cannot guarantee its reliability, completeness and timeliness. Please use this content with caution and verify information as needed. Also, feel free to improve on the definition as you see fit, including the use of references and other informational resources. We value your input in enhancing the quality and accuracy of the definitions of segregation forms collectively offered in the Segregation Wiki ©.

Further reading

DARDEN J.T. (1986) "THE SIGNIFICANCE OF RACE AND CLASS IN RESIDENTIAL SEGREGATION", Journal of Urban Affairs, 8(1), pp. 49-56. . DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9906.1986.tb00133.x

Sui D.Z.; Wu X.B. (2006) "Changing patterns of residential segregation in a prismatic metropolis: A lacunarity based study in Houston, 1980 2000", Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design, 33(4), pp. 559-579. Pion Limited. DOI: 10.1068/b31187

Álvarez-Rivadulla M.J. (2007) "Golden ghettos: Gated communities and class residential segregation in Montevideo, Uruguay", Environment and Planning A, 39(1), pp. 47-63. . DOI: 10.1068/a38469

Shrivastava J.; Tanchangya R. (2015) "Dalit women's quest for justice: Cases from India and Bangladesh", Asian Journal of Women's Studies, 21(2), pp. 180-191. Taylor and Francis Ltd. DOI: 10.1080/12259276.2015.1062273

Jones K.; Johnston R.; Forrest J.; Charlton C.; Manley D. (2018) "Ethnic and class residential segregation: exploring their intersection a multilevel analysis of ancestry and occupational class in Sydney", Urban Studies, 55(6), pp. 1163-1184. SAGE Publications Ltd. DOI: 10.1177/0042098017730239