Group segregation: Difference between revisions

From Segregation Wiki
(Creating page)
 
(Creating page)
Line 1: Line 1:
====== Date and country of first publication<ref>Date and country of first publication as informed by the Scopus database (December 2023).</ref>======
1954<br>
1954<br>
united states
United states
====== Definition ======
{{NoteAI}}


Group segregation refers to the separation or division of different social, racial, ethnic, or religious groups within a society. This can occur through various means, such as physical separation in terms of living areas, educational institutions, workplaces, or social gatherings.
Group segregation refers to the separation or division of different social, racial, ethnic, or religious groups within a society. This can occur through various means, such as physical separation in terms of living areas, educational institutions, workplaces, or social gatherings.
Line 9: Line 12:
==See also==  
==See also==  
==References==  
==References==  
==Notes==
<references />
==Further reading==  
==Further reading==  


Simsek M.; van Tubergen F.; Fleischmann F. (2022) "Religion and Intergroup Boundaries: Positive and Negative Ties Among Youth in Ethnically and Religiously Diverse School Classes in Western Europe", Review of Religious Research, 64(1), pp. -. Springer. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85118530614&doi=10.1007%2fs13644-021-00473-y&partnerID=40&md5=4ec01c1e771ceb3090da11f573abf286 10.1007/s13644-021-00473-y]
Bell W. (1954) "A probability model for the measurement of ecological segregation", Social Forces, 32(4), pp. 357-364. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.2307/2574118 10.2307/2574118]


del Río C.; Alonso-Villar O. (2022) "On Measuring Segregation in a Multigroup Context: Standardized Versus Unstandardized Indices", Social Indicators Research, 163(2), pp. 633-659. Springer Science and Business Media B.V.. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85126797572&doi=10.1007%2fs11205-022-02911-y&partnerID=40&md5=cc705ab92d650fce5029dc7ec64d65d6 10.1007/s11205-022-02911-y]
Ellickson B. (1977) "The politics and economics of decentralization", Journal of Urban Economics, 4(2), pp. 135-149. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/0094-1190(77)90019-5 10.1016/0094-1190(77)90019-5]


Uysal H. (2022) "Standardized Tests and Within Group Segregation: The Not So Optimal ESL Classroom for Long Term English Learners", TESOL Quarterly, 56(4), pp. 1471-1485. John Wiley and Sons Inc. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85141979393&doi=10.1002%2ftesq.3187&partnerID=40&md5=32447c4f5c9ddd8f6b29446a57c6dff0 10.1002/tesq.3187]
Draghicescu T.; Beroniade S. (1977) "Haptoglobin group segregation in a population with a high consanguinity index", Annuaire Roumain d'Anthropologie, Vol. 14(), pp. 47-51. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/ ]


Sacks M.P. (2011) "The Puerto Rican effect on Hispanic residential segregation: A study of the Hartford and Springfield metro areas in national perspective", Latino Studies, 9(1), pp. 87-105. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-79955408451&doi=10.1057%2flst.2011.1&partnerID=40&md5=c0aae283091250913cb1c47d49c05bb1 10.1057/lst.2011.1]
Jones F.L. (1985) "Simulation models of group segregation", Journal of Sociology, 21(3), pp. 431-444. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1177/144078338502100307 10.1177/144078338502100307]


Pettigrew T.F.; Wagner U.; Christ O. (2010) "Population ratios and prejudice: Modelling both contact and threat effects", Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 36(4), pp. 635-650. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-77949521290&doi=10.1080%2f13691830903516034&partnerID=40&md5=c3c42c7df80f37d856805be328b5ecdb 10.1080/13691830903516034]
Christopher A.J. (1987) "Race and residence in colonial Port Elizabeth", South African Geographical Journal, 69(1), pp. 3-20. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1080/03736245.1987.10559736 10.1080/03736245.1987.10559736]


Knudsen T. (2002) "The Evolution of Cooperation in Structured Populations 1", Constitutional Political Economy, 13(2), pp. 129-148. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0012167338&doi=10.1023%2fA%3a1015321818551&partnerID=40&md5=7cae2eedce348348cb5f431faf2ea880 10.1023/A:1015321818551]
Carrington W.J.; Troske K.R. (1997) "On measuring segregation in samples with small units", Journal of Business and Economic Statistics, 15(4), pp. 402-409. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1080/07350015.1997.10524718 10.1080/07350015.1997.10524718]


Kane E.W.; Kyyrö E.K. (2001) "For whom does education enlighten? Race, gender, education, and beliefs about social inequality", Gender and Society, 15(5), pp. 710-733. SAGE Publications Inc.. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0035539312&doi=10.1177%2f089124301015005005&partnerID=40&md5=0a8e1556f749201fa84464e54b1b633e 10.1177/089124301015005005]
Kane E.W.; Kyyrö E.K. (2001) "For whom does education enlighten? Race, gender, education, and beliefs about social inequality", Gender and Society, 15(5), pp. 710-733. SAGE Publications Inc.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1177/089124301015005005 10.1177/089124301015005005]


Bell W. (1954) "A probability model for the measurement of ecological segregation", Social Forces, 32(4), pp. 357-364. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84963025681&doi=10.2307%2f2574118&partnerID=40&md5=8d24ded82af4ea6b8d7dbed39927bdcf 10.2307/2574118]
Knudsen T. (2002) "The Evolution of Cooperation in Structured Populations 1", Constitutional Political Economy, 13(2), pp. 129-148. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1023/A:1015321818551 10.1023/A:1015321818551]


Andreoli F.; Zoli C. (2022) "Robust dissimilarity comparisons with categorical outcomes", Social Choice and Welfare, -. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85136236431&doi=10.1007%2fs00355-022-01419-1&partnerID=40&md5=7f9db1d5046b4a0ab1fa5125a62f4bca 10.1007/s00355-022-01419-1]
Reardon S.F.; Firebaugh G. (2002) "Measures of multigroup segregation", Sociological Methodology, 32(), pp. 33-67. SAGE Publications Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9531.00110 10.1111/1467-9531.00110]


Ray Chaudhury A.; Sinha M. (2019) "Multi group segregation for nominal and ordinal categorical data: An application to socio religious groups in India", Journal of Policy Modeling, 41(6), pp. 1095-1108. Elsevier B.V.. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85065825216&doi=10.1016%2fj.jpolmod.2019.04.002&partnerID=40&md5=a279c0e9bce85dee384063d8f2c3c387 10.1016/j.jpolmod.2019.04.002]
Reardon S.F.; Firebaugh G. (2002) "Measures of multigroup segregation", Sociological Methodology, 32(), pp. 33-67. SAGE Publications Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9531.00110 10.1111/1467-9531.00110]


Becker S.O.; Cinnirella F. (2020) "Prussia disaggregated: The demography of its universe of localities in 1871", Journal of Demographic Economics, 86(3), pp. 259-290. Cambridge University Press. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85091982231&doi=10.1017%2fdem.2020.12&partnerID=40&md5=a2998a3260c73afdd1d02f3163da4050 10.1017/dem.2020.12]
Blatchford P.; Baines E.; Pellegrini A. (2003) "The social context of school playground games: Sex and ethnic differences, and changes over time after entry to junior school", British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 21(4), pp. 481-505. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1348/026151003322535183 10.1348/026151003322535183]


Heiniger M.; Imdorf C. (2018) "The role of vocational education in the transmission of gender segregation from education to employment: Switzerland and Bulgaria compared", Journal for Labour Market Research, 52(1), pp. -. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85058961147&doi=10.1186%2fs12651-018-0248-6&partnerID=40&md5=fe70f2da710d4ac1af29fab3ddc5ab5c 10.1186/s12651-018-0248-6]
Christopher A.J. (2005) "Does South Africa have ghettos?", Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, 96(3), pp. 241-252. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9663.2005.00456.x 10.1111/j.1467-9663.2005.00456.x]


Manley D.; Johnston R.; Jones K. (2019) "Decomposing Multi Level Ethnic Segregation in Auckland, New Zealand, 2001 2013: Segregation Intensity for Multiple Groups at Multiple Scales", Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, 110(3), pp. 319-338. Blackwell Publishing Ltd. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85044435189&doi=10.1111%2ftesg.12314&partnerID=40&md5=fecaa8145f3532d4e2300b3395060b63 10.1111/tesg.12314]
Fossett M. (2006) "Ethnic preferences, social distance dynamics, and residential segregation: Theoretical explorations using simulation analysis", Journal of Mathematical Sociology, 30(3-4), pp. 185-273. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1080/00222500500544052 10.1080/00222500500544052]


Kramer R.; Kramer P. (2019) "Diversifying but not Integrating: Entropic Measures of Local Segregation", Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, 110(3), pp. 251-270. Blackwell Publishing Ltd. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85042762091&doi=10.1111%2ftesg.12306&partnerID=40&md5=8be3119e0dd58f55ad386ac359961348 10.1111/tesg.12306]
Forrest J.; Poulsen M.; Johnston R. (2006) "A "multicultural model" of the spatial assimilation of ethnic minority groups in Australia's major immigrant receiving cities", Urban Geography, 27(5), pp. 441-463. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.2747/0272-3638.27.5.441 10.2747/0272-3638.27.5.441]


Leckie G.; Goldstein H. (2015) "A multilevel modelling approach to measuring changing patterns of ethnic composition and segregation among London secondary schools, 2001 2010", Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series A: Statistics in Society, 178(2), pp. 405-424. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84920950475&doi=10.1111%2frssa.12066&partnerID=40&md5=5beedee1761c8dec45352929cf819a5e 10.1111/rssa.12066]
Forrest J.; Poulsen M.; Johnston R. (2006) "Peoples and spaces in a multicultural nation: Cultural group segregation in metropolitan Australia", Espace-Populations-Societes, 151-164. Universite des Sciences et Technologiques de Lille. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.4000/eps.1049 10.4000/eps.1049]


Banzhaf H.S.; Walsh R.P. (2013) "Segregation and Tiebout sorting: The link between place based investments and neighborhood tipping", Journal of Urban Economics, 74(1), pp. 83-98. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84870590967&doi=10.1016%2fj.jue.2012.09.006&partnerID=40&md5=3cef014918fb5aea32bc9c3b41dbc98b 10.1016/j.jue.2012.09.006]
Meng G.; Hall G.B.; Roberts S. (2006) "Multi group segregation indices for measuring ordinal classes", Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, 30(3), pp. 275-299. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2005.06.005 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2005.06.005]


Christopher A.J. (2005) "Does South Africa have ghettos?", Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, 96(3), pp. 241-252. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-21644482647&doi=10.1111%2fj.1467-9663.2005.00456.x&partnerID=40&md5=6ae4e0afd8d0c43371b57722fc134efb 10.1111/j.1467-9663.2005.00456.x]
Wahl A.-M.G.; Breckenridge R.S.; Gunkel S.E. (2007) "Latinos, residential segregation and spatial assimilation in micropolitan areas: Exploring the American dilemma on a new frontier", Social Science Research, 36(3), pp. 995-1020. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2006.07.004 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2006.07.004]


Carrington W.J.; Troske K.R. (1997) "On measuring segregation in samples with small units", Journal of Business and Economic Statistics, 15(4), pp. 402-409. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0013195152&doi=10.1080%2f07350015.1997.10524718&partnerID=40&md5=8e3ddf4bf4758d03437f46babaa18e4e 10.1080/07350015.1997.10524718]
Wahl A.-M.G.; Breckenridge R.S.; Gunkel S.E. (2007) "Latinos, residential segregation and spatial assimilation in micropolitan areas: Exploring the American dilemma on a new frontier", Social Science Research, 36(3), pp. 995-1020. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2006.07.004 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2006.07.004]


Ellickson B. (1977) "The politics and economics of decentralization", Journal of Urban Economics, 4(2), pp. 135-149. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0007310968&doi=10.1016%2f0094-1190%2877%2990019-5&partnerID=40&md5=9b9ac0adea51731ce60e597a0fa6a5a1 10.1016/0094-1190(77)90019-5]
Lee B.A.; Reardon S.F.; Firebaugh G.; Farrell C.R.; Matthews S.A.; O'Sullivan D. (2008) "Beyond the census tract: Patterns and determinants of racial segregation at multiple geographic scales", American Sociological Review, 73(5), pp. 766-791. American Sociological Association. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1177/000312240807300504 10.1177/000312240807300504]


De Smet S.; Boroş S. (2021) "Revisiting Women Empowerment Through a Cultural Lens a In Depth Analysis of Empowerment Methodologies in Horticulture in Rural Ethiopia", Frontiers in Psychology, 12(), pp. -. Frontiers Media S.A.. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85120882731&doi=10.3389%2ffpsyg.2021.536656&partnerID=40&md5=c53e10510ed43419e785d74e26815e8a 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.536656]
Mora R.; Ruiz-Castillo J. (2009) "The invariance properties of the mutual information index of multigroup segregation", Research on Economic Inequality, 17(), pp. 33-53. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1108/S1049-2585(2009)0000017005 10.1108/S1049-2585(2009)0000017005]


Sinitsyna A.; Torpan K.; Eamets R.; Tammaru T. (2021) "Overlap between industrial niching and workplace segregation: Role of immigration policy, culture and country of origin", Social Inclusion, 9(2), pp. 179-191. Cogitatio Press. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85106933741&doi=10.17645%2fsi.v9i2.3640&partnerID=40&md5=a42f6b6817cd40e9673f118473252f59 10.17645/si.v9i2.3640]
Pettigrew T.F.; Wagner U.; Christ O. (2010) "Population ratios and prejudice: Modelling both contact and threat effects", Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 36(4), pp. 635-650. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1080/13691830903516034 10.1080/13691830903516034]


Blatchford P.; Baines E.; Pellegrini A. (2003) "The social context of school playground games: Sex and ethnic differences, and changes over time after entry to junior school", British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 21(4), pp. 481-505. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0346265063&doi=10.1348%2f026151003322535183&partnerID=40&md5=754751f1ce179b834269df0952e25c19 10.1348/026151003322535183]
Lim U.; Kim D.H. (2010) "Do Birds of a Feather Flock Together? Exploring the Geography of Educational Segregation in Seoul, Korea", Studies in Regional Science, 40(2), pp. 479-494. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.2457/srs.40.479 10.2457/srs.40.479]


Mitchell P.M. (2023) "Measuring ethnic school segregation within local educational markets in England", Cambridge Journal of Education, 53(1), pp. 19-42. Routledge. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85134615286&doi=10.1080%2f0305764X.2022.2061914&partnerID=40&md5=d973d0114db4a147eba2e25a7b885d1e 10.1080/0305764X.2022.2061914]
Sacks M.P. (2011) "The Puerto Rican effect on Hispanic residential segregation: A study of the Hartford and Springfield metro areas in national perspective", Latino Studies, 9(1), pp. 87-105. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1057/lst.2011.1 10.1057/lst.2011.1]


Yamaguchi K. (2021) "Multigroup Segregation Analyses with Covariates", Sociological Methodology, 51(2), pp. 224-252. SAGE Publications Ltd. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85098873241&doi=10.1177%2f0081175020981120&partnerID=40&md5=fa1b5c92ec5558851ca48608a369eed8 10.1177/0081175020981120]
Goins M.N. (2011) "Playing With Dialectics: Black Female Friendship Groups as a Homeplace", Communication Studies, 62(5), pp. 531-546. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1080/10510974.2011.584934 10.1080/10510974.2011.584934]


Elbers B. (2021) "Trends in U.S. Residential Racial Segregation, 1990 to 2020", Socius, 7(), pp. -. SAGE Publications Inc.. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85118536449&doi=10.1177%2f23780231211053982&partnerID=40&md5=735536f98d129e55fa300a4cc412c267 10.1177/23780231211053982]
Hao L.; Fong E. (2011) "Linking dichotomous segregation with multi group segregation: Weighted segregation ratios in selected U.S. metropolitan areas", Social Science Research, 40(1), pp. 379-391. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2010.05.005 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2010.05.005]


Andersson E. (2020) "Parent created educational practices and conditions for players’ political socialisation in competitive youth games: a player perspective on parents’ behaviour in grassroots soccer.", Sport, Education and Society, 25(4), pp. 436-448. Routledge. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85063675462&doi=10.1080%2f13573322.2019.1601621&partnerID=40&md5=b91d11295f2f928e799ed10d64600327 10.1080/13573322.2019.1601621]
Andreoli F. (2012) "Multigroup segregation patterns and determinants: The case of immigrants in an italian city", Research on Economic Inequality, 20(), pp. 91-116. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1108/S1049-2585(2012)0000020007 10.1108/S1049-2585(2012)0000020007]


Benassi F.; Iglesias-Pascual R.; Salvati L. (2020) "Residential segregation and social diversification: Exploring spatial settlement patterns of foreign population in Southern European cities", Habitat International, 101(), pp. -. Elsevier Ltd. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85087838134&doi=10.1016%2fj.habitatint.2020.102200&partnerID=40&md5=69f0dcc5931ce5e9ed8862632794969e 10.1016/j.habitatint.2020.102200]
Banzhaf H.S.; Walsh R.P. (2013) "Segregation and Tiebout sorting: The link between place based investments and neighborhood tipping", Journal of Urban Economics, 74(1), pp. 83-98. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.jue.2012.09.006 10.1016/j.jue.2012.09.006]


Benassi F.; Iglesias-Pascual R.; Salvati L. (2020) "Residential segregation and social diversification: Exploring spatial settlement patterns of foreign population in Southern European cities", Habitat International, 101(), pp. -. Elsevier Ltd. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85087838134&doi=10.1016%2fj.habitatint.2020.102200&partnerID=40&md5=69f0dcc5931ce5e9ed8862632794969e 10.1016/j.habitatint.2020.102200]
Roitman S. (2013) "Close but Divided: How Walls, Fences and Barriers Exacerbate Social Differences and Foster Urban Social Group Segregation", Housing, Theory and Society, 30(2), pp. 156-176. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1080/14036096.2012.728150 10.1080/14036096.2012.728150]


Melamed D.; Munn C.W.; Simpson B.; Abernathy J.Z.; Harrell A.; Sweitzer M. (2020) "Homophily and segregation in cooperative networks", American Journal of Sociology, 125(4), pp. 1084-1127. University of Chicago Press. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85083681324&doi=10.1086%2f708142&partnerID=40&md5=b805fd04877ccb0178934a695c9a9956 10.1086/708142]
Rodriguez-Navarro H.; García-Monge A.; Rubio-Campos M.C. (2014) "The process of integration of newcomers at school: Students and gender networking during school recess", International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education, 27(3), pp. 349-363. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1080/09518398.2012.762472 10.1080/09518398.2012.762472]


Wang S.; Corcoran J.; Liu Y.; Sigler T. (2018) "Understanding 'segmented assimilation’ in Australian cities: Modelling the residential choices of mainland China , Hong Kong  and Taiwan born migrants", Applied Geography, 99(), pp. 140-153. Elsevier Ltd. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85052871244&doi=10.1016%2fj.apgeog.2018.08.004&partnerID=40&md5=a8533137784cd95823bcebc307cd8588 10.1016/j.apgeog.2018.08.004]
Bhavnani R.; Donnay K.; Miodownik D.; Mor M.; Helbing D. (2014) "Group segregation and urban violence", American Journal of Political Science, 58(1), pp. 226-245. Blackwell Publishing Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1111/ajps.12045 10.1111/ajps.12045]


Roy D.; Lees M.H.; Pfeffer K.; Sloot P.M.A. (2018) "Spatial segregation, inequality, and opportunity bias in the slums of Bengaluru", Cities, 74(), pp. 269-276. Elsevier Ltd. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85044375902&doi=10.1016%2fj.cities.2017.12.014&partnerID=40&md5=c6fca013692274c6a81fa7f926a5509f 10.1016/j.cities.2017.12.014]
Leckie G.; Goldstein H. (2015) "A multilevel modelling approach to measuring changing patterns of ethnic composition and segregation among London secondary schools, 2001 2010", Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series A: Statistics in Society, 178(2), pp. 405-424. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1111/rssa.12066 10.1111/rssa.12066]


Bellman B.; Spielman S.E.; Franklin R.S. (2018) "Local Population Change and Variations in Racial Integration in the United States, 2000 2010", International Regional Science Review, 41(2), pp. 233-255. SAGE Publications Inc.. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85041097550&doi=10.1177%2f0160017616665669&partnerID=40&md5=2109f958dae88e1f54a243259be74b7e 10.1177/0160017616665669]
Guinea-Martin D.; Mora R.; Ruiz-Castillo J. (2015) "The joint effect of ethnicity and gender on occupational segregation. An approach based on the Mutual Information Index", Social Science Research, 49(), pp. 167-178. Academic Press Inc.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2014.08.007 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2014.08.007]


Feliciani T.; Flache A.; Tolsma J. (2017) "How, when and where can spatial segregation induce opinion polarization? Two competing models", JASSS, 20(2), pp. -. University of Surrey. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85017013746&doi=10.18564%2fjasss.3419&partnerID=40&md5=fb2b5ec018618e62b876313ac95b5fc3 10.18564/jasss.3419]
Farrell C.R.; Firebaugh G. (2016) "Is immigrant neighborhood inequality less pronounced in suburban areas?", Social Science Research, 57(), pp. 161-176. Academic Press Inc.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2016.01.001 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2016.01.001]


Diprete T.A.; Eller C.C.; Bol T.; van de Werfhorst H.G. (2017) "School to work linkages in the United States, Germany, and France", American Journal of Sociology, 122(6), pp. 1869-1938. University of Chicago Press. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85020071105&doi=10.1086%2f691327&partnerID=40&md5=4a9bcaa37df1dd4d7cc0037b89e5da33 10.1086/691327]
Feliciani T.; Flache A.; Tolsma J. (2017) "How, when and where can spatial segregation induce opinion polarization? Two competing models", JASSS, 20(2), pp. -. University of Surrey. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.18564/jasss.3419 10.18564/jasss.3419]


Farrell C.R.; Firebaugh G. (2016) "Is immigrant neighborhood inequality less pronounced in suburban areas?", Social Science Research, 57(), pp. 161-176. Academic Press Inc.. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84960131686&doi=10.1016%2fj.ssresearch.2016.01.001&partnerID=40&md5=0c142fb4b452c1d92c401ae175d8f062 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2016.01.001]
Diprete T.A.; Eller C.C.; Bol T.; van de Werfhorst H.G. (2017) "School to work linkages in the United States, Germany, and France", American Journal of Sociology, 122(6), pp. 1869-1938. University of Chicago Press. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1086/691327 10.1086/691327]


Guinea-Martin D.; Mora R.; Ruiz-Castillo J. (2015) "The joint effect of ethnicity and gender on occupational segregation. An approach based on the Mutual Information Index", Social Science Research, 49(), pp. 167-178. Academic Press Inc.. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84907486558&doi=10.1016%2fj.ssresearch.2014.08.007&partnerID=40&md5=364cc942919e1cfac3955c68d879e5a3 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2014.08.007]
Heiniger M.; Imdorf C. (2018) "The role of vocational education in the transmission of gender segregation from education to employment: Switzerland and Bulgaria compared", Journal for Labour Market Research, 52(1), pp. -. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1186/s12651-018-0248-6 10.1186/s12651-018-0248-6]


Rodriguez-Navarro H.; García-Monge A.; Rubio-Campos M.C. (2014) "The process of integration of newcomers at school: Students and gender networking during school recess", International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education, 27(3), pp. 349-363. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84893777810&doi=10.1080%2f09518398.2012.762472&partnerID=40&md5=7b4498a55a041411236b3210d772fbf5 10.1080/09518398.2012.762472]
Wang S.; Corcoran J.; Liu Y.; Sigler T. (2018) "Understanding 'segmented assimilation’ in Australian cities: Modelling the residential choices of mainland China , Hong Kong  and Taiwan born migrants", Applied Geography, 99(), pp. 140-153. Elsevier Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2018.08.004 10.1016/j.apgeog.2018.08.004]


Bhavnani R.; Donnay K.; Miodownik D.; Mor M.; Helbing D. (2014) "Group segregation and urban violence", American Journal of Political Science, 58(1), pp. 226-245. Blackwell Publishing Ltd. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84891485557&doi=10.1111%2fajps.12045&partnerID=40&md5=9bba1e018531e305e44771d2c29ca594 10.1111/ajps.12045]
Roy D.; Lees M.H.; Pfeffer K.; Sloot P.M.A. (2018) "Spatial segregation, inequality, and opportunity bias in the slums of Bengaluru", Cities, 74(), pp. 269-276. Elsevier Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2017.12.014 10.1016/j.cities.2017.12.014]


Roitman S. (2013) "Close but Divided: How Walls, Fences and Barriers Exacerbate Social Differences and Foster Urban Social Group Segregation", Housing, Theory and Society, 30(2), pp. 156-176. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84879185897&doi=10.1080%2f14036096.2012.728150&partnerID=40&md5=61a120f0267f494660e390944862b79f 10.1080/14036096.2012.728150]
Bellman B.; Spielman S.E.; Franklin R.S. (2018) "Local Population Change and Variations in Racial Integration in the United States, 2000 2010", International Regional Science Review, 41(2), pp. 233-255. SAGE Publications Inc.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1177/0160017616665669 10.1177/0160017616665669]


Andreoli F. (2012) "Multigroup segregation patterns and determinants: The case of immigrants in an italian city", Research on Economic Inequality, 20(), pp. 91-116. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84887098514&doi=10.1108%2fS1049-2585%282012%290000020007&partnerID=40&md5=1e7da01e6a5dc89f91440bc7a5670fe6 10.1108/S1049-2585(2012)0000020007]
Ray Chaudhury A.; Sinha M. (2019) "Multi group segregation for nominal and ordinal categorical data: An application to socio religious groups in India", Journal of Policy Modeling, 41(6), pp. 1095-1108. Elsevier B.V.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpolmod.2019.04.002 10.1016/j.jpolmod.2019.04.002]


Goins M.N. (2011) "Playing With Dialectics: Black Female Friendship Groups as a Homeplace", Communication Studies, 62(5), pp. 531-546. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84859056306&doi=10.1080%2f10510974.2011.584934&partnerID=40&md5=ec378ce7145bd6e1dc97b33e7772bb15 10.1080/10510974.2011.584934]
Manley D.; Johnston R.; Jones K. (2019) "Decomposing Multi Level Ethnic Segregation in Auckland, New Zealand, 2001 2013: Segregation Intensity for Multiple Groups at Multiple Scales", Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, 110(3), pp. 319-338. Blackwell Publishing Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1111/tesg.12314 10.1111/tesg.12314]


Hao L.; Fong E. (2011) "Linking dichotomous segregation with multi group segregation: Weighted segregation ratios in selected U.S. metropolitan areas", Social Science Research, 40(1), pp. 379-391. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-78149468716&doi=10.1016%2fj.ssresearch.2010.05.005&partnerID=40&md5=438f38523fed8b7dcd9469eae717877d 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2010.05.005]
Kramer R.; Kramer P. (2019) "Diversifying but not Integrating: Entropic Measures of Local Segregation", Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, 110(3), pp. 251-270. Blackwell Publishing Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1111/tesg.12306 10.1111/tesg.12306]


Lim U.; Kim D.H. (2010) "Do Birds of a Feather Flock Together? Exploring the Geography of Educational Segregation in Seoul, Korea", Studies in Regional Science, 40(2), pp. 479-494. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85024446046&doi=10.2457%2fsrs.40.479&partnerID=40&md5=df1da91eb6db062ad3193efb87007b88 10.2457/srs.40.479]
Becker S.O.; Cinnirella F. (2020) "Prussia disaggregated: The demography of its universe of localities in 1871", Journal of Demographic Economics, 86(3), pp. 259-290. Cambridge University Press. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1017/dem.2020.12 10.1017/dem.2020.12]


Mora R.; Ruiz-Castillo J. (2009) "The invariance properties of the mutual information index of multigroup segregation", Research on Economic Inequality, 17(), pp. 33-53. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-77953357057&doi=10.1108%2fS1049-2585%282009%290000017005&partnerID=40&md5=e3bc38148fb0b4f362b3fbb1f042cb68 10.1108/S1049-2585(2009)0000017005]
Andersson E. (2020) "Parent created educational practices and conditions for players’ political socialisation in competitive youth games: a player perspective on parents’ behaviour in grassroots soccer.", Sport, Education and Society, 25(4), pp. 436-448. Routledge. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1080/13573322.2019.1601621 10.1080/13573322.2019.1601621]


Lee B.A.; Reardon S.F.; Firebaugh G.; Farrell C.R.; Matthews S.A.; O'Sullivan D. (2008) "Beyond the census tract: Patterns and determinants of racial segregation at multiple geographic scales", American Sociological Review, 73(5), pp. 766-791. American Sociological Association. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-58149460133&doi=10.1177%2f000312240807300504&partnerID=40&md5=8adbbd35a99f09b57a594d2086a7fd43 10.1177/000312240807300504]
Benassi F.; Iglesias-Pascual R.; Salvati L. (2020) "Residential segregation and social diversification: Exploring spatial settlement patterns of foreign population in Southern European cities", Habitat International, 101(), pp. -. Elsevier Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2020.102200 10.1016/j.habitatint.2020.102200]


Wahl A.-M.G.; Breckenridge R.S.; Gunkel S.E. (2007) "Latinos, residential segregation and spatial assimilation in micropolitan areas: Exploring the American dilemma on a new frontier", Social Science Research, 36(3), pp. 995-1020. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-34447503345&doi=10.1016%2fj.ssresearch.2006.07.004&partnerID=40&md5=7296958b55ae7e341b7b247504f9eae2 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2006.07.004]
Benassi F.; Iglesias-Pascual R.; Salvati L. (2020) "Residential segregation and social diversification: Exploring spatial settlement patterns of foreign population in Southern European cities", Habitat International, 101(), pp. -. Elsevier Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2020.102200 10.1016/j.habitatint.2020.102200]


Wahl A.-M.G.; Breckenridge R.S.; Gunkel S.E. (2007) "Latinos, residential segregation and spatial assimilation in micropolitan areas: Exploring the American dilemma on a new frontier", Social Science Research, 36(3), pp. 995-1020. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-34447503345&doi=10.1016%2fj.ssresearch.2006.07.004&partnerID=40&md5=7296958b55ae7e341b7b247504f9eae2 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2006.07.004]
Melamed D.; Munn C.W.; Simpson B.; Abernathy J.Z.; Harrell A.; Sweitzer M. (2020) "Homophily and segregation in cooperative networks", American Journal of Sociology, 125(4), pp. 1084-1127. University of Chicago Press. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1086/708142 10.1086/708142]


Fossett M. (2006) "Ethnic preferences, social distance dynamics, and residential segregation: Theoretical explorations using simulation analysis", Journal of Mathematical Sociology, 30(3-4), pp. 185-273. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-33744931886&doi=10.1080%2f00222500500544052&partnerID=40&md5=3c472c50021f5ca2d7eedd244a2fb100 10.1080/00222500500544052]
De Smet S.; Boroş S. (2021) "Revisiting Women Empowerment Through a Cultural Lens a In Depth Analysis of Empowerment Methodologies in Horticulture in Rural Ethiopia", Frontiers in Psychology, 12(), pp. -. Frontiers Media S.A.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.536656 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.536656]


Forrest J.; Poulsen M.; Johnston R. (2006) "A "multicultural model" of the spatial assimilation of ethnic minority groups in Australia's major immigrant receiving cities", Urban Geography, 27(5), pp. 441-463. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-33846549219&doi=10.2747%2f0272-3638.27.5.441&partnerID=40&md5=10ddfed25de7387bf8976f4e546f0df2 10.2747/0272-3638.27.5.441]
Sinitsyna A.; Torpan K.; Eamets R.; Tammaru T. (2021) "Overlap between industrial niching and workplace segregation: Role of immigration policy, culture and country of origin", Social Inclusion, 9(2), pp. 179-191. Cogitatio Press. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.17645/si.v9i2.3640 10.17645/si.v9i2.3640]


Forrest J.; Poulsen M.; Johnston R. (2006) "Peoples and spaces in a multicultural nation: Cultural group segregation in metropolitan Australia", Espace-Populations-Societes, 151-164. Universite des Sciences et Technologiques de Lille. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-33751510223&doi=10.4000%2feps.1049&partnerID=40&md5=60db0ea41f134655af751cc5d00978b1 10.4000/eps.1049]
Yamaguchi K. (2021) "Multigroup Segregation Analyses with Covariates", Sociological Methodology, 51(2), pp. 224-252. SAGE Publications Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1177/0081175020981120 10.1177/0081175020981120]


Meng G.; Hall G.B.; Roberts S. (2006) "Multi group segregation indices for measuring ordinal classes", Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, 30(3), pp. 275-299. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-33646185461&doi=10.1016%2fj.compenvurbsys.2005.06.005&partnerID=40&md5=177e9fd47bedd2567e84b5269fb0c681 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2005.06.005]
Elbers B. (2021) "Trends in U.S. Residential Racial Segregation, 1990 to 2020", Socius, 7(), pp. -. SAGE Publications Inc.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1177/23780231211053982 10.1177/23780231211053982]


Reardon S.F.; Firebaugh G. (2002) "Measures of multigroup segregation", Sociological Methodology, 32(), pp. 33-67. SAGE Publications Ltd. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0036420738&doi=10.1111%2f1467-9531.00110&partnerID=40&md5=71b428ec31e0dbb9582c998bab28fd0c 10.1111/1467-9531.00110]
Simsek M.; van Tubergen F.; Fleischmann F. (2022) "Religion and Intergroup Boundaries: Positive and Negative Ties Among Youth in Ethnically and Religiously Diverse School Classes in Western Europe", Review of Religious Research, 64(1), pp. -. Springer. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1007/s13644-021-00473-y 10.1007/s13644-021-00473-y]


Reardon S.F.; Firebaugh G. (2002) "Measures of multigroup segregation", Sociological Methodology, 32(), pp. 33-67. SAGE Publications Ltd. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0036420738&doi=10.1111%2f1467-9531.00110&partnerID=40&md5=71b428ec31e0dbb9582c998bab28fd0c 10.1111/1467-9531.00110]
del Río C.; Alonso-Villar O. (2022) "On Measuring Segregation in a Multigroup Context: Standardized Versus Unstandardized Indices", Social Indicators Research, 163(2), pp. 633-659. Springer Science and Business Media B.V.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-022-02911-y 10.1007/s11205-022-02911-y]


Christopher A.J. (1987) "Race and residence in colonial Port Elizabeth", South African Geographical Journal, 69(1), pp. 3-20. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0002035475&doi=10.1080%2f03736245.1987.10559736&partnerID=40&md5=0f4fd6555e32efd9ed0ddd82b8a57af2 10.1080/03736245.1987.10559736]
Uysal H. (2022) "Standardized Tests and Within Group Segregation: The Not So Optimal ESL Classroom for Long Term English Learners", TESOL Quarterly, 56(4), pp. 1471-1485. John Wiley and Sons Inc. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.3187 10.1002/tesq.3187]


Jones F.L. (1985) "Simulation models of group segregation", Journal of Sociology, 21(3), pp. 431-444. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84970462624&doi=10.1177%2f144078338502100307&partnerID=40&md5=4f45f144269de6d6b3ff1819364ddab0 10.1177/144078338502100307]
Andreoli F.; Zoli C. (2022) "Robust dissimilarity comparisons with categorical outcomes", Social Choice and Welfare, -. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1007/s00355-022-01419-1 10.1007/s00355-022-01419-1]


Draghicescu T.; Beroniade S. (1977) "Haptoglobin group segregation in a population with a high consanguinity index", Annuaire Roumain d'Anthropologie, Vol. 14(), pp. 47-51. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0017746896&partnerID=40&md5=f26ffcacd3ade6b73f2eeaccf2ccbb0a ]
Mitchell P.M. (2023) "Measuring ethnic school segregation within local educational markets in England", Cambridge Journal of Education, 53(1), pp. 19-42. Routledge. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1080/0305764X.2022.2061914 10.1080/0305764X.2022.2061914]

Revision as of 17:42, 8 April 2024

Date and country of first publication[1]

1954
United states

Definition
At its current state, this definition has been generated by a Large Language Model (LLM) so far without review by an independent researcher or a member of the curating team of segregation experts that keep the Segregation Wiki online. While we strive for accuracy, we cannot guarantee its reliability, completeness and timeliness. Please use this content with caution and verify information as needed. Also, feel free to improve on the definition as you see fit, including the use of references and other informational resources. We value your input in enhancing the quality and accuracy of the definitions of segregation forms collectively offered in the Segregation Wiki ©.

Group segregation refers to the separation or division of different social, racial, ethnic, or religious groups within a society. This can occur through various means, such as physical separation in terms of living areas, educational institutions, workplaces, or social gatherings.

Segregation can lead to various negative consequences, such as perpetuating inequalities, reinforcing stereotypes, limiting opportunities for social interaction and understanding between different groups, and fostering discrimination and prejudice.

Efforts to address group segregation typically involve promoting inclusivity, diversity, and equality in various aspects of society, such as through anti-discrimination laws, diversity initiatives, and social programs aimed at promoting integration and understanding among different groups.

See also

References

Notes

  1. Date and country of first publication as informed by the Scopus database (December 2023).

Further reading

Bell W. (1954) "A probability model for the measurement of ecological segregation", Social Forces, 32(4), pp. 357-364. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.2307/2574118 10.2307/2574118]

Ellickson B. (1977) "The politics and economics of decentralization", Journal of Urban Economics, 4(2), pp. 135-149. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/0094-1190(77)90019-5 10.1016/0094-1190(77)90019-5]

Draghicescu T.; Beroniade S. (1977) "Haptoglobin group segregation in a population with a high consanguinity index", Annuaire Roumain d'Anthropologie, Vol. 14(), pp. 47-51. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/ ]

Jones F.L. (1985) "Simulation models of group segregation", Journal of Sociology, 21(3), pp. 431-444. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1177/144078338502100307 10.1177/144078338502100307]

Christopher A.J. (1987) "Race and residence in colonial Port Elizabeth", South African Geographical Journal, 69(1), pp. 3-20. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1080/03736245.1987.10559736 10.1080/03736245.1987.10559736]

Carrington W.J.; Troske K.R. (1997) "On measuring segregation in samples with small units", Journal of Business and Economic Statistics, 15(4), pp. 402-409. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1080/07350015.1997.10524718 10.1080/07350015.1997.10524718]

Kane E.W.; Kyyrö E.K. (2001) "For whom does education enlighten? Race, gender, education, and beliefs about social inequality", Gender and Society, 15(5), pp. 710-733. SAGE Publications Inc.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1177/089124301015005005 10.1177/089124301015005005]

Knudsen T. (2002) "The Evolution of Cooperation in Structured Populations 1", Constitutional Political Economy, 13(2), pp. 129-148. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1023/A:1015321818551 10.1023/A:1015321818551]

Reardon S.F.; Firebaugh G. (2002) "Measures of multigroup segregation", Sociological Methodology, 32(), pp. 33-67. SAGE Publications Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9531.00110 10.1111/1467-9531.00110]

Reardon S.F.; Firebaugh G. (2002) "Measures of multigroup segregation", Sociological Methodology, 32(), pp. 33-67. SAGE Publications Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9531.00110 10.1111/1467-9531.00110]

Blatchford P.; Baines E.; Pellegrini A. (2003) "The social context of school playground games: Sex and ethnic differences, and changes over time after entry to junior school", British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 21(4), pp. 481-505. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1348/026151003322535183 10.1348/026151003322535183]

Christopher A.J. (2005) "Does South Africa have ghettos?", Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, 96(3), pp. 241-252. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9663.2005.00456.x 10.1111/j.1467-9663.2005.00456.x]

Fossett M. (2006) "Ethnic preferences, social distance dynamics, and residential segregation: Theoretical explorations using simulation analysis", Journal of Mathematical Sociology, 30(3-4), pp. 185-273. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1080/00222500500544052 10.1080/00222500500544052]

Forrest J.; Poulsen M.; Johnston R. (2006) "A "multicultural model" of the spatial assimilation of ethnic minority groups in Australia's major immigrant receiving cities", Urban Geography, 27(5), pp. 441-463. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.2747/0272-3638.27.5.441 10.2747/0272-3638.27.5.441]

Forrest J.; Poulsen M.; Johnston R. (2006) "Peoples and spaces in a multicultural nation: Cultural group segregation in metropolitan Australia", Espace-Populations-Societes, 151-164. Universite des Sciences et Technologiques de Lille. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.4000/eps.1049 10.4000/eps.1049]

Meng G.; Hall G.B.; Roberts S. (2006) "Multi group segregation indices for measuring ordinal classes", Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, 30(3), pp. 275-299. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2005.06.005 10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2005.06.005]

Wahl A.-M.G.; Breckenridge R.S.; Gunkel S.E. (2007) "Latinos, residential segregation and spatial assimilation in micropolitan areas: Exploring the American dilemma on a new frontier", Social Science Research, 36(3), pp. 995-1020. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2006.07.004 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2006.07.004]

Wahl A.-M.G.; Breckenridge R.S.; Gunkel S.E. (2007) "Latinos, residential segregation and spatial assimilation in micropolitan areas: Exploring the American dilemma on a new frontier", Social Science Research, 36(3), pp. 995-1020. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2006.07.004 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2006.07.004]

Lee B.A.; Reardon S.F.; Firebaugh G.; Farrell C.R.; Matthews S.A.; O'Sullivan D. (2008) "Beyond the census tract: Patterns and determinants of racial segregation at multiple geographic scales", American Sociological Review, 73(5), pp. 766-791. American Sociological Association. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1177/000312240807300504 10.1177/000312240807300504]

Mora R.; Ruiz-Castillo J. (2009) "The invariance properties of the mutual information index of multigroup segregation", Research on Economic Inequality, 17(), pp. 33-53. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1108/S1049-2585(2009)0000017005 10.1108/S1049-2585(2009)0000017005]

Pettigrew T.F.; Wagner U.; Christ O. (2010) "Population ratios and prejudice: Modelling both contact and threat effects", Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 36(4), pp. 635-650. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1080/13691830903516034 10.1080/13691830903516034]

Lim U.; Kim D.H. (2010) "Do Birds of a Feather Flock Together? Exploring the Geography of Educational Segregation in Seoul, Korea", Studies in Regional Science, 40(2), pp. 479-494. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.2457/srs.40.479 10.2457/srs.40.479]

Sacks M.P. (2011) "The Puerto Rican effect on Hispanic residential segregation: A study of the Hartford and Springfield metro areas in national perspective", Latino Studies, 9(1), pp. 87-105. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1057/lst.2011.1 10.1057/lst.2011.1]

Goins M.N. (2011) "Playing With Dialectics: Black Female Friendship Groups as a Homeplace", Communication Studies, 62(5), pp. 531-546. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1080/10510974.2011.584934 10.1080/10510974.2011.584934]

Hao L.; Fong E. (2011) "Linking dichotomous segregation with multi group segregation: Weighted segregation ratios in selected U.S. metropolitan areas", Social Science Research, 40(1), pp. 379-391. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2010.05.005 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2010.05.005]

Andreoli F. (2012) "Multigroup segregation patterns and determinants: The case of immigrants in an italian city", Research on Economic Inequality, 20(), pp. 91-116. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1108/S1049-2585(2012)0000020007 10.1108/S1049-2585(2012)0000020007]

Banzhaf H.S.; Walsh R.P. (2013) "Segregation and Tiebout sorting: The link between place based investments and neighborhood tipping", Journal of Urban Economics, 74(1), pp. 83-98. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.jue.2012.09.006 10.1016/j.jue.2012.09.006]

Roitman S. (2013) "Close but Divided: How Walls, Fences and Barriers Exacerbate Social Differences and Foster Urban Social Group Segregation", Housing, Theory and Society, 30(2), pp. 156-176. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1080/14036096.2012.728150 10.1080/14036096.2012.728150]

Rodriguez-Navarro H.; García-Monge A.; Rubio-Campos M.C. (2014) "The process of integration of newcomers at school: Students and gender networking during school recess", International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education, 27(3), pp. 349-363. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1080/09518398.2012.762472 10.1080/09518398.2012.762472]

Bhavnani R.; Donnay K.; Miodownik D.; Mor M.; Helbing D. (2014) "Group segregation and urban violence", American Journal of Political Science, 58(1), pp. 226-245. Blackwell Publishing Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1111/ajps.12045 10.1111/ajps.12045]

Leckie G.; Goldstein H. (2015) "A multilevel modelling approach to measuring changing patterns of ethnic composition and segregation among London secondary schools, 2001 2010", Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series A: Statistics in Society, 178(2), pp. 405-424. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1111/rssa.12066 10.1111/rssa.12066]

Guinea-Martin D.; Mora R.; Ruiz-Castillo J. (2015) "The joint effect of ethnicity and gender on occupational segregation. An approach based on the Mutual Information Index", Social Science Research, 49(), pp. 167-178. Academic Press Inc.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2014.08.007 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2014.08.007]

Farrell C.R.; Firebaugh G. (2016) "Is immigrant neighborhood inequality less pronounced in suburban areas?", Social Science Research, 57(), pp. 161-176. Academic Press Inc.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2016.01.001 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2016.01.001]

Feliciani T.; Flache A.; Tolsma J. (2017) "How, when and where can spatial segregation induce opinion polarization? Two competing models", JASSS, 20(2), pp. -. University of Surrey. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.18564/jasss.3419 10.18564/jasss.3419]

Diprete T.A.; Eller C.C.; Bol T.; van de Werfhorst H.G. (2017) "School to work linkages in the United States, Germany, and France", American Journal of Sociology, 122(6), pp. 1869-1938. University of Chicago Press. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1086/691327 10.1086/691327]

Heiniger M.; Imdorf C. (2018) "The role of vocational education in the transmission of gender segregation from education to employment: Switzerland and Bulgaria compared", Journal for Labour Market Research, 52(1), pp. -. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1186/s12651-018-0248-6 10.1186/s12651-018-0248-6]

Wang S.; Corcoran J.; Liu Y.; Sigler T. (2018) "Understanding 'segmented assimilation’ in Australian cities: Modelling the residential choices of mainland China , Hong Kong and Taiwan born migrants", Applied Geography, 99(), pp. 140-153. Elsevier Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2018.08.004 10.1016/j.apgeog.2018.08.004]

Roy D.; Lees M.H.; Pfeffer K.; Sloot P.M.A. (2018) "Spatial segregation, inequality, and opportunity bias in the slums of Bengaluru", Cities, 74(), pp. 269-276. Elsevier Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2017.12.014 10.1016/j.cities.2017.12.014]

Bellman B.; Spielman S.E.; Franklin R.S. (2018) "Local Population Change and Variations in Racial Integration in the United States, 2000 2010", International Regional Science Review, 41(2), pp. 233-255. SAGE Publications Inc.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1177/0160017616665669 10.1177/0160017616665669]

Ray Chaudhury A.; Sinha M. (2019) "Multi group segregation for nominal and ordinal categorical data: An application to socio religious groups in India", Journal of Policy Modeling, 41(6), pp. 1095-1108. Elsevier B.V.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpolmod.2019.04.002 10.1016/j.jpolmod.2019.04.002]

Manley D.; Johnston R.; Jones K. (2019) "Decomposing Multi Level Ethnic Segregation in Auckland, New Zealand, 2001 2013: Segregation Intensity for Multiple Groups at Multiple Scales", Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, 110(3), pp. 319-338. Blackwell Publishing Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1111/tesg.12314 10.1111/tesg.12314]

Kramer R.; Kramer P. (2019) "Diversifying but not Integrating: Entropic Measures of Local Segregation", Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, 110(3), pp. 251-270. Blackwell Publishing Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1111/tesg.12306 10.1111/tesg.12306]

Becker S.O.; Cinnirella F. (2020) "Prussia disaggregated: The demography of its universe of localities in 1871", Journal of Demographic Economics, 86(3), pp. 259-290. Cambridge University Press. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1017/dem.2020.12 10.1017/dem.2020.12]

Andersson E. (2020) "Parent created educational practices and conditions for players’ political socialisation in competitive youth games: a player perspective on parents’ behaviour in grassroots soccer.", Sport, Education and Society, 25(4), pp. 436-448. Routledge. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1080/13573322.2019.1601621 10.1080/13573322.2019.1601621]

Benassi F.; Iglesias-Pascual R.; Salvati L. (2020) "Residential segregation and social diversification: Exploring spatial settlement patterns of foreign population in Southern European cities", Habitat International, 101(), pp. -. Elsevier Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2020.102200 10.1016/j.habitatint.2020.102200]

Benassi F.; Iglesias-Pascual R.; Salvati L. (2020) "Residential segregation and social diversification: Exploring spatial settlement patterns of foreign population in Southern European cities", Habitat International, 101(), pp. -. Elsevier Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2020.102200 10.1016/j.habitatint.2020.102200]

Melamed D.; Munn C.W.; Simpson B.; Abernathy J.Z.; Harrell A.; Sweitzer M. (2020) "Homophily and segregation in cooperative networks", American Journal of Sociology, 125(4), pp. 1084-1127. University of Chicago Press. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1086/708142 10.1086/708142]

De Smet S.; Boroş S. (2021) "Revisiting Women Empowerment Through a Cultural Lens a In Depth Analysis of Empowerment Methodologies in Horticulture in Rural Ethiopia", Frontiers in Psychology, 12(), pp. -. Frontiers Media S.A.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.536656 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.536656]

Sinitsyna A.; Torpan K.; Eamets R.; Tammaru T. (2021) "Overlap between industrial niching and workplace segregation: Role of immigration policy, culture and country of origin", Social Inclusion, 9(2), pp. 179-191. Cogitatio Press. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.17645/si.v9i2.3640 10.17645/si.v9i2.3640]

Yamaguchi K. (2021) "Multigroup Segregation Analyses with Covariates", Sociological Methodology, 51(2), pp. 224-252. SAGE Publications Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1177/0081175020981120 10.1177/0081175020981120]

Elbers B. (2021) "Trends in U.S. Residential Racial Segregation, 1990 to 2020", Socius, 7(), pp. -. SAGE Publications Inc.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1177/23780231211053982 10.1177/23780231211053982]

Simsek M.; van Tubergen F.; Fleischmann F. (2022) "Religion and Intergroup Boundaries: Positive and Negative Ties Among Youth in Ethnically and Religiously Diverse School Classes in Western Europe", Review of Religious Research, 64(1), pp. -. Springer. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1007/s13644-021-00473-y 10.1007/s13644-021-00473-y]

del Río C.; Alonso-Villar O. (2022) "On Measuring Segregation in a Multigroup Context: Standardized Versus Unstandardized Indices", Social Indicators Research, 163(2), pp. 633-659. Springer Science and Business Media B.V.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-022-02911-y 10.1007/s11205-022-02911-y]

Uysal H. (2022) "Standardized Tests and Within Group Segregation: The Not So Optimal ESL Classroom for Long Term English Learners", TESOL Quarterly, 56(4), pp. 1471-1485. John Wiley and Sons Inc. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1002/tesq.3187 10.1002/tesq.3187]

Andreoli F.; Zoli C. (2022) "Robust dissimilarity comparisons with categorical outcomes", Social Choice and Welfare, -. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1007/s00355-022-01419-1 10.1007/s00355-022-01419-1]

Mitchell P.M. (2023) "Measuring ethnic school segregation within local educational markets in England", Cambridge Journal of Education, 53(1), pp. 19-42. Routledge. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1080/0305764X.2022.2061914 10.1080/0305764X.2022.2061914]