Network segregation: Difference between revisions

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====== Date and country of first publication<ref>Date and country of first publication as informed by the Scopus database (December 2023).</ref>======
2009<br>
2009<br>
united states
United states
====== Definition ======
{{NoteAI}}


Network segregation is the practice of dividing a network into smaller, separate networks, known as segments or subnets. This is typically done for security, performance, or operational reasons.
Network segregation is the practice of dividing a network into smaller, separate networks, known as segments or subnets. This is typically done for security, performance, or operational reasons.
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==See also==  
==See also==  
==References==  
==References==  
==Notes==
<references />
==Further reading==  
==Further reading==  


Otero G.; Volker B.; Rozer J. (2021) "Open But Segregated? Class Divisions And the Network Structure of Social Capital in Chile", Social Forces, 100(2), pp. 649-679. Oxford University Press. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85103879730&doi=10.1093%2fsf%2fsoab005&partnerID=40&md5=dc8b3eba15ea442c472eb476e7b4e967 10.1093/sf/soab005]
Barr T. (2009) "With friends like these: Endogenous labor market segregation with homogeneous, nonprejudiced agents", American Journal of Economics and Sociology, 68(3), pp. 703-746. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1111/j.1536-7150.2009.00647.x 10.1111/j.1536-7150.2009.00647.x]


Windzio M. (2020) "The “Social Brain,” Reciprocity, and Social Network Segregation along Ethnic Boundaries", Human Nature, 31(4), pp. 443-461. Springer. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85099306007&doi=10.1007%2fs12110-020-09382-5&partnerID=40&md5=08e8e1d96861c3825ba2368a7608a4c9 10.1007/s12110-020-09382-5]
McClintock E.A. (2010) "When does race matter? Race, sex, and dating at an elite university", Journal of Marriage and Family, 72(1), pp. 45-72. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-3737.2009.00683.x 10.1111/j.1741-3737.2009.00683.x]


Ueno K.; Wright E.R.; Gayman M.D.; Mccabe J.M. (2012) "Segregation in gay, lesbian and bisexual youth's personal networks: Testing structural constraint, choice homophily and compartmentalization hypotheses", Social Forces, 90(3), pp. 971-991. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84872523947&doi=10.1093%2fsf%2fsor022&partnerID=40&md5=1be0bbc1d272e6b0ce78b82bef9d178b 10.1093/sf/sor022]
Henry A.D. (2011) "Belief oriented segregation in policy networks", Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 22(), pp. 14-25. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.07.052 10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.07.052]


Ueno K.; Wright E.R.; Gayman M.D.; Mccabe J.M. (2012) "Segregation in gay, lesbian and bisexual youth's personal networks: Testing structural constraint, choice homophily and compartmentalization hypotheses", Social Forces, 90(3), pp. 971-991. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84872523947&doi=10.1093%2fsf%2fsor022&partnerID=40&md5=1be0bbc1d272e6b0ce78b82bef9d178b 10.1093/sf/sor022]
Ueno K.; Wright E.R.; Gayman M.D.; Mccabe J.M. (2012) "Segregation in gay, lesbian and bisexual youth's personal networks: Testing structural constraint, choice homophily and compartmentalization hypotheses", Social Forces, 90(3), pp. 971-991. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1093/sf/sor022 10.1093/sf/sor022]


McClintock E.A. (2010) "When does race matter? Race, sex, and dating at an elite university", Journal of Marriage and Family, 72(1), pp. 45-72. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-76149107482&doi=10.1111%2fj.1741-3737.2009.00683.x&partnerID=40&md5=1b1d757a058c95c7d2edf1eeebf6313d 10.1111/j.1741-3737.2009.00683.x]
Ueno K.; Wright E.R.; Gayman M.D.; Mccabe J.M. (2012) "Segregation in gay, lesbian and bisexual youth's personal networks: Testing structural constraint, choice homophily and compartmentalization hypotheses", Social Forces, 90(3), pp. 971-991. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1093/sf/sor022 10.1093/sf/sor022]


Abebe R.; Immorlica N.; Kleinberg J.; Lucier B.; Shirali A. (2022) "On the Effect of Triadic Closure on Network Segregation", EC 2022 - Proceedings of the 23rd ACM Conference on Economics and Computation, 249-284. Association for Computing Machinery, Inc. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85135067787&doi=10.1145%2f3490486.3538322&partnerID=40&md5=101a2c5bda719e2922ed57268c295d82 10.1145/3490486.3538322]
Toomet O.; Der Leij M.V.; Rolfe M. (2013) "Social networks and labor market inequality between ethnicities and races", Network Science, 1(3), pp. 321-352. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1017/nws.2013.20 10.1017/nws.2013.20]


Dasaratha K. (2020) "Distributions of centrality on networks", Games and Economic Behavior, 122(), pp. 1-27. Academic Press Inc.. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85083058138&doi=10.1016%2fj.geb.2020.03.008&partnerID=40&md5=47b8ca17614ddce5f1a543fbad0214c3 10.1016/j.geb.2020.03.008]
Gavanas A. (2013) "Migrant domestic workers, social network strategies and informal markets for domestic services in Sweden", Women's Studies International Forum, 36(), pp. 54-64. Elsevier Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.wsif.2012.08.004 10.1016/j.wsif.2012.08.004]


Barr T. (2009) "With friends like these: Endogenous labor market segregation with homogeneous, nonprejudiced agents", American Journal of Economics and Sociology, 68(3), pp. 703-746. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-67650290857&doi=10.1111%2fj.1536-7150.2009.00647.x&partnerID=40&md5=03db58a601dee38c0ce2f08189648066 10.1111/j.1536-7150.2009.00647.x]
Kim H.J.; Im K.; Kwon H.; Lee J.M.; Ye B.S.; Kim Y.J.; Cho H.; Choe Y.S.; Lee K.H.; Kim S.T.; Kim J.S.; Lee J.H.; Na D.L.; Seo S.W. (2015) "Effects of amyloid and small vessel disease on white matter network disruption", Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 44(3), pp. 963-975. IOS Press. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.3233/JAD-141623 10.3233/JAD-141623]


Yang B.; Wang M.; Zhou W.; Wang X.; Chen S.; Potenza M.N.; Yuan L.-X.; Dong G.-H. (2023) "Disrupted network integration and segregation involving the default mode network in autism spectrum disorder", Journal of Affective Disorders, 323(), pp. 309-319. Elsevier B.V.. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85143304022&doi=10.1016%2fj.jad.2022.11.083&partnerID=40&md5=ade4ff5df35f6990f3f219d783d8b456 10.1016/j.jad.2022.11.083]
Krause A.L.; Borchardt V.; Li M.; Van Tol M.-J.; Demenescu L.R.; Strauss B.; Kirchmann H.; Buchheim A.; Metzger C.D.; Nolte T.; Walter M. (2016) "Dismissing attachment characteristics dynamically modulate brain networks subserving social aversion", Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 10(MAR2016), pp. -. Frontiers Media S. A. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2016.00077 10.3389/fnhum.2016.00077]


Semmel E.S.; Quadri T.R.; King T.Z. (2022) "Graph Theoretical Analysis of Brain Network Characteristics in Brain Tumor Patients: A Systematic Review", Neuropsychology Review, 32(3), pp. 651-675. Springer. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85109378186&doi=10.1007%2fs11065-021-09512-5&partnerID=40&md5=bd95bd144b21bf68872170ddb8fdfc04 10.1007/s11065-021-09512-5]
Henry A.D.; Mitsche D.; PraŁat P. (2016) "Homophily, influence and the decay of segregation in self organizing networks", Network Science, 4(1), pp. 81-116. Cambridge University Press. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1017/nws.2016.1 10.1017/nws.2016.1]


Richmond S.; Beare R.; Johnson K.A.; Bray K.; Pozzi E.; Allen N.B.; Seal M.L.; Whittle S. (2022) "Maternal warmth is associated with network segregation across late childhood: A longitudinal neuroimaging study", Frontiers in Psychology, 13(), pp. -. Frontiers Media S.A.. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85138905051&doi=10.3389%2ffpsyg.2022.917189&partnerID=40&md5=f14d1d80bb45d6a2a06b0b97783656b8 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.917189]
Williams R. (2016) "Arming Organizations to Detect and Respond to Stealthy APTS", EDPACS, 53(5), pp. 7-13. Bellwether Publishing, Ltd.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1080/07366981.2016.1160716 10.1080/07366981.2016.1160716]


Trujillo J.P.; Özyürek A.; Kan C.C.; Sheftel-Simanova I.; Bekkering H. (2022) "Differences in functional brain organization during gesture recognition between autistic and neurotypical individuals", Social cognitive and affective neuroscience, 17(11), pp. 1021-1034. NLM (Medline). DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85141889303&doi=10.1093%2fscan%2fnsac026&partnerID=40&md5=848ac55112e9dadf2b27acae3060d5a4 10.1093/scan/nsac026]
Tashjian S.M.; Goldenberg D.; Monti M.M.; Galván A. (2018) "Sleep quality and adolescent default mode network connectivity", Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, 13(3), pp. 290-299. Oxford University Press. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsy009 10.1093/scan/nsy009]


Oyefiade A.; Moxon-Emre I.; Beera K.; Bouffet E.; Taylor M.; Ramaswamy V.; Laughlin S.; Skocic J.; Mabbott D. (2022) "Structural connectivity and intelligence in brain injured children", Neuropsychologia, 173(), pp. -. Elsevier Ltd. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85132906772&doi=10.1016%2fj.neuropsychologia.2022.108285&partnerID=40&md5=e725932a6c8e40e2f47d940b062cbe35 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2022.108285]
Tambuscio M.; Oliveira D.F.M.; Ciampaglia G.L.; Ruffo G. (2018) "Network segregation in a model of misinformation and fact checking", Journal of Computational Social Science, 1(2), pp. 261-275. Springer. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1007/s42001-018-0018-9 10.1007/s42001-018-0018-9]


Molloy Elreda L.; Kibler A.K.; Johnson H.E.; Williams J.L. (2022) "Academic development and disparities in linguistically diverse middle school classrooms: The role of social network equality and linguistic integration", Social Development, 31(1), pp. 69-92. John Wiley and Sons Inc. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85120441846&doi=10.1111%2fsode.12555&partnerID=40&md5=9d15dabb748a58b2ac9f18dfb1b74201 10.1111/sode.12555]
Li C.; Xia L.; Ma J.; Li S.; Liang S.; Ma X.; Wang T.; Li M.; Wen H.; Jiang G. (2019) "Dynamic functional abnormalities in generalized anxiety disorders and their increased network segregation of a hyperarousal brain state modulated by insomnia", Journal of Affective Disorders, 246(), pp. 338-345. Elsevier B.V.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2018.12.079 10.1016/j.jad.2018.12.079]


Hicks T.H.; Magalhães T.N.C.; Ballard H.K.; Jackson T.B.; Cox S.J.; Bernard J.A. (2023) "Network segregation in aging females and evaluation of the impact of sex steroid hormones", Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 17(), pp. -. Frontiers Media S.A.. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85148084383&doi=10.3389%2ffnhum.2023.1059091&partnerID=40&md5=b9e18975ab33f2b2cbbd10cead953eef 10.3389/fnhum.2023.1059091]
Zhu H.; Li Y.; Yuan M.; Ren Z.; Yuan C.; Meng Y.; Wang J.; Deng W.; Qiu C.; Huang X.; Gong Q.; Lui S.; Zhang W. (2019) "Increased functional segregation of brain network associated with symptomatology and sustained attention in chronic post traumatic stress disorder", Journal of Affective Disorders, 247(), pp. 183-191. Elsevier B.V.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2019.01.012 10.1016/j.jad.2019.01.012]


Schurz M.; Maliske L.; Kanske P. (2020) "Cross network interactions in social cognition: A review of findings on task related brain activation and connectivity", Cortex, 130(), pp. 142-157. Masson SpA. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85087588671&doi=10.1016%2fj.cortex.2020.05.006&partnerID=40&md5=7b0f2de228dda74dbb37b7f64124ad17 10.1016/j.cortex.2020.05.006]
Leszczensky L.; Stark T.H. (2019) "Understanding the causes and consequences of segregation in youth’s friendship networks: Opportunities and challenges for research", Youth in Superdiverse Societies: Growing up with globalization, diversity, and acculturation, 233-248. Taylor and Francis. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.4324/9781351040266-18 10.4324/9781351040266-18]


Li C.; Xia L.; Ma J.; Li S.; Liang S.; Ma X.; Wang T.; Li M.; Wen H.; Jiang G. (2019) "Dynamic functional abnormalities in generalized anxiety disorders and their increased network segregation of a hyperarousal brain state modulated by insomnia", Journal of Affective Disorders, 246(), pp. 338-345. Elsevier B.V.. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85059122786&doi=10.1016%2fj.jad.2018.12.079&partnerID=40&md5=246cf5dea00f2dc07a5b7cbadabb4cfe 10.1016/j.jad.2018.12.079]
O'Rawe J.F.; Huang A.S.; Klein D.N.; Leung H.-C. (2019) "Posterior parietal influences on visual network specialization during development: An fMRI study of functional connectivity in children ages 9 to 12", Neuropsychologia, 127(), pp. 158-170. Elsevier Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2019.03.001 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2019.03.001]


Zhu H.; Li Y.; Yuan M.; Ren Z.; Yuan C.; Meng Y.; Wang J.; Deng W.; Qiu C.; Huang X.; Gong Q.; Lui S.; Zhang W. (2019) "Increased functional segregation of brain network associated with symptomatology and sustained attention in chronic post traumatic stress disorder", Journal of Affective Disorders, 247(), pp. 183-191. Elsevier B.V.. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85060335482&doi=10.1016%2fj.jad.2019.01.012&partnerID=40&md5=b502094cb7036462039f52fe049bdcad 10.1016/j.jad.2019.01.012]
Windzio M. (2020) "The “Social Brain,” Reciprocity, and Social Network Segregation along Ethnic Boundaries", Human Nature, 31(4), pp. 443-461. Springer. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1007/s12110-020-09382-5 10.1007/s12110-020-09382-5]


Leszczensky L.; Stark T.H. (2019) "Understanding the causes and consequences of segregation in youth’s friendship networks: Opportunities and challenges for research", Youth in Superdiverse Societies: Growing up with globalization, diversity, and acculturation, 233-248. Taylor and Francis. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85121176974&doi=10.4324%2f9781351040266-18&partnerID=40&md5=66ba59df791e321bfc6059809be0b915 10.4324/9781351040266-18]
Dasaratha K. (2020) "Distributions of centrality on networks", Games and Economic Behavior, 122(), pp. 1-27. Academic Press Inc.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.geb.2020.03.008 10.1016/j.geb.2020.03.008]


O'Rawe J.F.; Huang A.S.; Klein D.N.; Leung H.-C. (2019) "Posterior parietal influences on visual network specialization during development: An fMRI study of functional connectivity in children ages 9 to 12", Neuropsychologia, 127(), pp. 158-170. Elsevier Ltd. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85062460679&doi=10.1016%2fj.neuropsychologia.2019.03.001&partnerID=40&md5=ac7418b42e2a01099e80b7d87fe8a1e9 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2019.03.001]
Schurz M.; Maliske L.; Kanske P. (2020) "Cross network interactions in social cognition: A review of findings on task related brain activation and connectivity", Cortex, 130(), pp. 142-157. Masson SpA. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.cortex.2020.05.006 10.1016/j.cortex.2020.05.006]


Tashjian S.M.; Goldenberg D.; Monti M.M.; Galván A. (2018) "Sleep quality and adolescent default mode network connectivity", Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, 13(3), pp. 290-299. Oxford University Press. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85043761323&doi=10.1093%2fscan%2fnsy009&partnerID=40&md5=6ef0712b49a684b261deef7012e983ab 10.1093/scan/nsy009]
Henry A.D. (2020) "Meeting the challenge of learning for sustainability through policy networks", Human Ecology Review, 26(2), pp. 171-193. Society for Human Ecology. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.22459/HER.26.02.2020.08 10.22459/HER.26.02.2020.08]


Krause A.L.; Borchardt V.; Li M.; Van Tol M.-J.; Demenescu L.R.; Strauss B.; Kirchmann H.; Buchheim A.; Metzger C.D.; Nolte T.; Walter M. (2016) "Dismissing attachment characteristics dynamically modulate brain networks subserving social aversion", Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 10(MAR2016), pp. -. Frontiers Media S. A. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84961743264&doi=10.3389%2ffnhum.2016.00077&partnerID=40&md5=ba28cecf498d0cabcdb446ba2270a109 10.3389/fnhum.2016.00077]
Melamed D.; Munn C.W.; Simpson B.; Abernathy J.Z.; Harrell A.; Sweitzer M. (2020) "Homophily and segregation in cooperative networks", American Journal of Sociology, 125(4), pp. 1084-1127. University of Chicago Press. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1086/708142 10.1086/708142]


Kim H.J.; Im K.; Kwon H.; Lee J.M.; Ye B.S.; Kim Y.J.; Cho H.; Choe Y.S.; Lee K.H.; Kim S.T.; Kim J.S.; Lee J.H.; Na D.L.; Seo S.W. (2015) "Effects of amyloid and small vessel disease on white matter network disruption", Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 44(3), pp. 963-975. IOS Press. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84922656144&doi=10.3233%2fJAD-141623&partnerID=40&md5=ea17b86141e2fe3eb0ad6dae7867dfe4 10.3233/JAD-141623]
Otero G.; Volker B.; Rozer J. (2021) "Open But Segregated? Class Divisions And the Network Structure of Social Capital in Chile", Social Forces, 100(2), pp. 649-679. Oxford University Press. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1093/sf/soab005 10.1093/sf/soab005]


Henry A.D.; Mitsche D.; PraŁat P. (2016) "Homophily, influence and the decay of segregation in self organizing networks", Network Science, 4(1), pp. 81-116. Cambridge University Press. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85017161543&doi=10.1017%2fnws.2016.1&partnerID=40&md5=3ea891964244d2575cce969f0eb2def1 10.1017/nws.2016.1]
Fletcher J.; Han J.K. (2021) "High schools and intergenerational mobility", Research in Social Stratification and Mobility, 76(), pp. -. Emerald Group Holdings Ltd.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.rssm.2021.100621 10.1016/j.rssm.2021.100621]


Toomet O.; Der Leij M.V.; Rolfe M. (2013) "Social networks and labor market inequality between ethnicities and races", Network Science, 1(3), pp. 321-352. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84973474216&doi=10.1017%2fnws.2013.20&partnerID=40&md5=5f090321e47dded1560540d85f0eba3e 10.1017/nws.2013.20]
Henry A.D.; Dietz T.; Sweeney R.L. (2021) "Coevolution of Networks and Beliefs in U.S. Environmental Risk Policy", Policy Studies Journal, 49(3), pp. 675-702. John Wiley and Sons Inc. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1111/psj.12407 10.1111/psj.12407]


Henry A.D. (2011) "Belief oriented segregation in policy networks", Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 22(), pp. 14-25. . DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-80053612335&doi=10.1016%2fj.sbspro.2011.07.052&partnerID=40&md5=420a0bfd97f0d9a82cfc42a680ee487c 10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.07.052]
Henry A.D. (2021) "Evaluating collaborative institutions by segregation and homophily in policy networks", Public Administration, -. John Wiley and Sons Inc. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1111/padm.12800 10.1111/padm.12800]


Zhao L. (2023) "Networks in the making: Friendship segregation and ethnic homophily", Social Science Research, 110(), pp. -. Academic Press Inc.. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85147443553&doi=10.1016%2fj.ssresearch.2022.102813&partnerID=40&md5=5a4f050c96b14eb751bb8e8a36842c26 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2022.102813]
Park B. (2021) "Segregated in Social Space: The Spatial Structure of Acquaintanceship Networks", Sociological Science, 8(), pp. 397-428. Society for Sociological Science. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.15195/v8.a20 10.15195/v8.a20]


Zhao L. (2023) "Networks in the making: Friendship segregation and ethnic homophily", Social Science Research, 110(), pp. -. Academic Press Inc.. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85147443553&doi=10.1016%2fj.ssresearch.2022.102813&partnerID=40&md5=5a4f050c96b14eb751bb8e8a36842c26 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2022.102813]
Abebe R.; Immorlica N.; Kleinberg J.; Lucier B.; Shirali A. (2022) "On the Effect of Triadic Closure on Network Segregation", EC 2022 - Proceedings of the 23rd ACM Conference on Economics and Computation, 249-284. Association for Computing Machinery, Inc. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1145/3490486.3538322 10.1145/3490486.3538322]


Otero G.; Volker B.; Rözer J.; Mollenhorst G. (2022) "The lives of others: Class divisions, network segregation, and attachment to society in Chile", British Journal of Sociology, 73(4), pp. 754-785. John Wiley and Sons Inc. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85134179701&doi=10.1111%2f1468-4446.12966&partnerID=40&md5=6cd89af7419418cf60bfcd585061c627 10.1111/1468-4446.12966]
Semmel E.S.; Quadri T.R.; King T.Z. (2022) "Graph Theoretical Analysis of Brain Network Characteristics in Brain Tumor Patients: A Systematic Review", Neuropsychology Review, 32(3), pp. 651-675. Springer. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1007/s11065-021-09512-5 10.1007/s11065-021-09512-5]


Rusche F. (2022) "Few voices, strong echo: Measuring follower homogeneity of politicians’ Twitter accounts", New Media and Society, -. SAGE Publications Ltd. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85132809927&doi=10.1177%2f14614448221099860&partnerID=40&md5=7c7bfed23df54a620877883cb21519b5 10.1177/14614448221099860]
Richmond S.; Beare R.; Johnson K.A.; Bray K.; Pozzi E.; Allen N.B.; Seal M.L.; Whittle S. (2022) "Maternal warmth is associated with network segregation across late childhood: A longitudinal neuroimaging study", Frontiers in Psychology, 13(), pp. -. Frontiers Media S.A.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.917189 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.917189]


Fletcher J.; Han J.K. (2021) "High schools and intergenerational mobility", Research in Social Stratification and Mobility, 76(), pp. -. Emerald Group Holdings Ltd.. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85111056816&doi=10.1016%2fj.rssm.2021.100621&partnerID=40&md5=c84c03036e78a670991e19b0920406a5 10.1016/j.rssm.2021.100621]
Trujillo J.P.; Özyürek A.; Kan C.C.; Sheftel-Simanova I.; Bekkering H. (2022) "Differences in functional brain organization during gesture recognition between autistic and neurotypical individuals", Social cognitive and affective neuroscience, 17(11), pp. 1021-1034. NLM (Medline). DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsac026 10.1093/scan/nsac026]


Xu Y.; Santi P.; Ratti C. (2022) "Beyond Distance Decay: Discover Homophily in Spatially Embedded Social Networks", Annals of the American Association of Geographers, 112(2), pp. 505-521. Taylor and Francis Ltd.. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85107868205&doi=10.1080%2f24694452.2021.1935208&partnerID=40&md5=5efb0b1432f3691990d0c88190a024ba 10.1080/24694452.2021.1935208]
Oyefiade A.; Moxon-Emre I.; Beera K.; Bouffet E.; Taylor M.; Ramaswamy V.; Laughlin S.; Skocic J.; Mabbott D. (2022) "Structural connectivity and intelligence in brain injured children", Neuropsychologia, 173(), pp. -. Elsevier Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2022.108285 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2022.108285]


Henry A.D.; Dietz T.; Sweeney R.L. (2021) "Coevolution of Networks and Beliefs in U.S. Environmental Risk Policy", Policy Studies Journal, 49(3), pp. 675-702. John Wiley and Sons Inc. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85089993139&doi=10.1111%2fpsj.12407&partnerID=40&md5=3d4cb1297a8ab904db6cdb9a358aec16 10.1111/psj.12407]
Molloy Elreda L.; Kibler A.K.; Johnson H.E.; Williams J.L. (2022) "Academic development and disparities in linguistically diverse middle school classrooms: The role of social network equality and linguistic integration", Social Development, 31(1), pp. 69-92. John Wiley and Sons Inc. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1111/sode.12555 10.1111/sode.12555]


Henry A.D. (2021) "Evaluating collaborative institutions by segregation and homophily in policy networks", Public Administration, -. John Wiley and Sons Inc. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85121336217&doi=10.1111%2fpadm.12800&partnerID=40&md5=41f439b17bc3690265c44fe6b26ffafe 10.1111/padm.12800]
Otero G.; Volker B.; Rözer J.; Mollenhorst G. (2022) "The lives of others: Class divisions, network segregation, and attachment to society in Chile", British Journal of Sociology, 73(4), pp. 754-785. John Wiley and Sons Inc. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1111/1468-4446.12966 10.1111/1468-4446.12966]


Park B. (2021) "Segregated in Social Space: The Spatial Structure of Acquaintanceship Networks", Sociological Science, 8(), pp. 397-428. Society for Sociological Science. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85121393864&doi=10.15195%2fv8.a20&partnerID=40&md5=9059193ac18bec77773ea7abcb792483 10.15195/v8.a20]
Rusche F. (2022) "Few voices, strong echo: Measuring follower homogeneity of politicians’ Twitter accounts", New Media and Society, -. SAGE Publications Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1177/14614448221099860 10.1177/14614448221099860]


Henry A.D. (2020) "Meeting the challenge of learning for sustainability through policy networks", Human Ecology Review, 26(2), pp. 171-193. Society for Human Ecology. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85121535001&doi=10.22459%2fHER.26.02.2020.08&partnerID=40&md5=05e71c74faf619813b14bdaf7d9a5f57 10.22459/HER.26.02.2020.08]
Xu Y.; Santi P.; Ratti C. (2022) "Beyond Distance Decay: Discover Homophily in Spatially Embedded Social Networks", Annals of the American Association of Geographers, 112(2), pp. 505-521. Taylor and Francis Ltd.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1080/24694452.2021.1935208 10.1080/24694452.2021.1935208]


Melamed D.; Munn C.W.; Simpson B.; Abernathy J.Z.; Harrell A.; Sweitzer M. (2020) "Homophily and segregation in cooperative networks", American Journal of Sociology, 125(4), pp. 1084-1127. University of Chicago Press. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85083681324&doi=10.1086%2f708142&partnerID=40&md5=b805fd04877ccb0178934a695c9a9956 10.1086/708142]
Yang B.; Wang M.; Zhou W.; Wang X.; Chen S.; Potenza M.N.; Yuan L.-X.; Dong G.-H. (2023) "Disrupted network integration and segregation involving the default mode network in autism spectrum disorder", Journal of Affective Disorders, 323(), pp. 309-319. Elsevier B.V.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2022.11.083 10.1016/j.jad.2022.11.083]


Tambuscio M.; Oliveira D.F.M.; Ciampaglia G.L.; Ruffo G. (2018) "Network segregation in a model of misinformation and fact checking", Journal of Computational Social Science, 1(2), pp. 261-275. Springer. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85126034164&doi=10.1007%2fs42001-018-0018-9&partnerID=40&md5=6091ef0c4ec80172aeca7c46212c38ae 10.1007/s42001-018-0018-9]
Hicks T.H.; Magalhães T.N.C.; Ballard H.K.; Jackson T.B.; Cox S.J.; Bernard J.A. (2023) "Network segregation in aging females and evaluation of the impact of sex steroid hormones", Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 17(), pp. -. Frontiers Media S.A.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2023.1059091 10.3389/fnhum.2023.1059091]


Williams R. (2016) "Arming Organizations to Detect and Respond to Stealthy APTS", EDPACS, 53(5), pp. 7-13. Bellwether Publishing, Ltd.. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84974691153&doi=10.1080%2f07366981.2016.1160716&partnerID=40&md5=7f76da468ba71a1e7c49aad40f0ce1c2 10.1080/07366981.2016.1160716]
Zhao L. (2023) "Networks in the making: Friendship segregation and ethnic homophily", Social Science Research, 110(), pp. -. Academic Press Inc.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2022.102813 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2022.102813]


Gavanas A. (2013) "Migrant domestic workers, social network strategies and informal markets for domestic services in Sweden", Women's Studies International Forum, 36(), pp. 54-64. Elsevier Ltd. DOI: [https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84876119668&doi=10.1016%2fj.wsif.2012.08.004&partnerID=40&md5=07f5f9de8e4bc2ccf0dbfd8609b42bfb 10.1016/j.wsif.2012.08.004]
Zhao L. (2023) "Networks in the making: Friendship segregation and ethnic homophily", Social Science Research, 110(), pp. -. Academic Press Inc.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2022.102813 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2022.102813]

Revision as of 17:42, 8 April 2024

Date and country of first publication[1]

2009
United states

Definition
At its current state, this definition has been generated by a Large Language Model (LLM) so far without review by an independent researcher or a member of the curating team of segregation experts that keep the Segregation Wiki online. While we strive for accuracy, we cannot guarantee its reliability, completeness and timeliness. Please use this content with caution and verify information as needed. Also, feel free to improve on the definition as you see fit, including the use of references and other informational resources. We value your input in enhancing the quality and accuracy of the definitions of segregation forms collectively offered in the Segregation Wiki ©.

Network segregation is the practice of dividing a network into smaller, separate networks, known as segments or subnets. This is typically done for security, performance, or operational reasons.

The main goals of network segregation are to:

1. Enhance Security: By dividing a network into smaller segments, it is easier to control and monitor network traffic. This limits the potential for unauthorized access, mitigates the spread of malware or cyber attacks to other parts of the network, and simplifies security management by reducing attack surfaces.

2. Improve Performance: Network segregation allows for better network traffic management, as it enables network administrators to prioritize and allocate resources to specific segments. This enhances overall network performance by preventing bandwidth congestion and optimizing network utilization.

3. Enable Compliance: Certain regulations or industry standards may require organizations to maintain segmented networks to protect sensitive data. Network segregation allows organizations to isolate critical systems and safeguard data privacy and integrity.

There are several ways to implement network segregation:

1. Physical Segregation: Physical separation of network segments involves using separate physical devices, such as routers and switches, to create distinct networks. This requires dedicated network infrastructure for each segment, which can be costly and complex.

2. VLAN Segregation: Virtual LAN (VLAN) segregation involves logically separating network traffic by assigning different VLAN tags to different groups of devices. VLANs provide a cost-effective way to segregate traffic without requiring separate physical network infrastructure.

3. Network Access Control: Network access control (NAC) solutions can be used to authenticate and authorize network users and devices. By implementing user and device-based policies, NAC can enforce network segregation by granting or denying access to specific segments based on predefined rules.

Overall, network segregation is an essential practice to enhance network security, improve performance, and meet compliance requirements by effectively managing network traffic and segregating resources.

See also

References

Notes

  1. Date and country of first publication as informed by the Scopus database (December 2023).

Further reading

Barr T. (2009) "With friends like these: Endogenous labor market segregation with homogeneous, nonprejudiced agents", American Journal of Economics and Sociology, 68(3), pp. 703-746. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1111/j.1536-7150.2009.00647.x 10.1111/j.1536-7150.2009.00647.x]

McClintock E.A. (2010) "When does race matter? Race, sex, and dating at an elite university", Journal of Marriage and Family, 72(1), pp. 45-72. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-3737.2009.00683.x 10.1111/j.1741-3737.2009.00683.x]

Henry A.D. (2011) "Belief oriented segregation in policy networks", Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 22(), pp. 14-25. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.07.052 10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.07.052]

Ueno K.; Wright E.R.; Gayman M.D.; Mccabe J.M. (2012) "Segregation in gay, lesbian and bisexual youth's personal networks: Testing structural constraint, choice homophily and compartmentalization hypotheses", Social Forces, 90(3), pp. 971-991. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1093/sf/sor022 10.1093/sf/sor022]

Ueno K.; Wright E.R.; Gayman M.D.; Mccabe J.M. (2012) "Segregation in gay, lesbian and bisexual youth's personal networks: Testing structural constraint, choice homophily and compartmentalization hypotheses", Social Forces, 90(3), pp. 971-991. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1093/sf/sor022 10.1093/sf/sor022]

Toomet O.; Der Leij M.V.; Rolfe M. (2013) "Social networks and labor market inequality between ethnicities and races", Network Science, 1(3), pp. 321-352. . DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1017/nws.2013.20 10.1017/nws.2013.20]

Gavanas A. (2013) "Migrant domestic workers, social network strategies and informal markets for domestic services in Sweden", Women's Studies International Forum, 36(), pp. 54-64. Elsevier Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.wsif.2012.08.004 10.1016/j.wsif.2012.08.004]

Kim H.J.; Im K.; Kwon H.; Lee J.M.; Ye B.S.; Kim Y.J.; Cho H.; Choe Y.S.; Lee K.H.; Kim S.T.; Kim J.S.; Lee J.H.; Na D.L.; Seo S.W. (2015) "Effects of amyloid and small vessel disease on white matter network disruption", Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 44(3), pp. 963-975. IOS Press. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.3233/JAD-141623 10.3233/JAD-141623]

Krause A.L.; Borchardt V.; Li M.; Van Tol M.-J.; Demenescu L.R.; Strauss B.; Kirchmann H.; Buchheim A.; Metzger C.D.; Nolte T.; Walter M. (2016) "Dismissing attachment characteristics dynamically modulate brain networks subserving social aversion", Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 10(MAR2016), pp. -. Frontiers Media S. A. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2016.00077 10.3389/fnhum.2016.00077]

Henry A.D.; Mitsche D.; PraŁat P. (2016) "Homophily, influence and the decay of segregation in self organizing networks", Network Science, 4(1), pp. 81-116. Cambridge University Press. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1017/nws.2016.1 10.1017/nws.2016.1]

Williams R. (2016) "Arming Organizations to Detect and Respond to Stealthy APTS", EDPACS, 53(5), pp. 7-13. Bellwether Publishing, Ltd.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1080/07366981.2016.1160716 10.1080/07366981.2016.1160716]

Tashjian S.M.; Goldenberg D.; Monti M.M.; Galván A. (2018) "Sleep quality and adolescent default mode network connectivity", Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, 13(3), pp. 290-299. Oxford University Press. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsy009 10.1093/scan/nsy009]

Tambuscio M.; Oliveira D.F.M.; Ciampaglia G.L.; Ruffo G. (2018) "Network segregation in a model of misinformation and fact checking", Journal of Computational Social Science, 1(2), pp. 261-275. Springer. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1007/s42001-018-0018-9 10.1007/s42001-018-0018-9]

Li C.; Xia L.; Ma J.; Li S.; Liang S.; Ma X.; Wang T.; Li M.; Wen H.; Jiang G. (2019) "Dynamic functional abnormalities in generalized anxiety disorders and their increased network segregation of a hyperarousal brain state modulated by insomnia", Journal of Affective Disorders, 246(), pp. 338-345. Elsevier B.V.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2018.12.079 10.1016/j.jad.2018.12.079]

Zhu H.; Li Y.; Yuan M.; Ren Z.; Yuan C.; Meng Y.; Wang J.; Deng W.; Qiu C.; Huang X.; Gong Q.; Lui S.; Zhang W. (2019) "Increased functional segregation of brain network associated with symptomatology and sustained attention in chronic post traumatic stress disorder", Journal of Affective Disorders, 247(), pp. 183-191. Elsevier B.V.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2019.01.012 10.1016/j.jad.2019.01.012]

Leszczensky L.; Stark T.H. (2019) "Understanding the causes and consequences of segregation in youth’s friendship networks: Opportunities and challenges for research", Youth in Superdiverse Societies: Growing up with globalization, diversity, and acculturation, 233-248. Taylor and Francis. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.4324/9781351040266-18 10.4324/9781351040266-18]

O'Rawe J.F.; Huang A.S.; Klein D.N.; Leung H.-C. (2019) "Posterior parietal influences on visual network specialization during development: An fMRI study of functional connectivity in children ages 9 to 12", Neuropsychologia, 127(), pp. 158-170. Elsevier Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2019.03.001 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2019.03.001]

Windzio M. (2020) "The “Social Brain,” Reciprocity, and Social Network Segregation along Ethnic Boundaries", Human Nature, 31(4), pp. 443-461. Springer. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1007/s12110-020-09382-5 10.1007/s12110-020-09382-5]

Dasaratha K. (2020) "Distributions of centrality on networks", Games and Economic Behavior, 122(), pp. 1-27. Academic Press Inc.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.geb.2020.03.008 10.1016/j.geb.2020.03.008]

Schurz M.; Maliske L.; Kanske P. (2020) "Cross network interactions in social cognition: A review of findings on task related brain activation and connectivity", Cortex, 130(), pp. 142-157. Masson SpA. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.cortex.2020.05.006 10.1016/j.cortex.2020.05.006]

Henry A.D. (2020) "Meeting the challenge of learning for sustainability through policy networks", Human Ecology Review, 26(2), pp. 171-193. Society for Human Ecology. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.22459/HER.26.02.2020.08 10.22459/HER.26.02.2020.08]

Melamed D.; Munn C.W.; Simpson B.; Abernathy J.Z.; Harrell A.; Sweitzer M. (2020) "Homophily and segregation in cooperative networks", American Journal of Sociology, 125(4), pp. 1084-1127. University of Chicago Press. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1086/708142 10.1086/708142]

Otero G.; Volker B.; Rozer J. (2021) "Open But Segregated? Class Divisions And the Network Structure of Social Capital in Chile", Social Forces, 100(2), pp. 649-679. Oxford University Press. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1093/sf/soab005 10.1093/sf/soab005]

Fletcher J.; Han J.K. (2021) "High schools and intergenerational mobility", Research in Social Stratification and Mobility, 76(), pp. -. Emerald Group Holdings Ltd.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.rssm.2021.100621 10.1016/j.rssm.2021.100621]

Henry A.D.; Dietz T.; Sweeney R.L. (2021) "Coevolution of Networks and Beliefs in U.S. Environmental Risk Policy", Policy Studies Journal, 49(3), pp. 675-702. John Wiley and Sons Inc. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1111/psj.12407 10.1111/psj.12407]

Henry A.D. (2021) "Evaluating collaborative institutions by segregation and homophily in policy networks", Public Administration, -. John Wiley and Sons Inc. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1111/padm.12800 10.1111/padm.12800]

Park B. (2021) "Segregated in Social Space: The Spatial Structure of Acquaintanceship Networks", Sociological Science, 8(), pp. 397-428. Society for Sociological Science. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.15195/v8.a20 10.15195/v8.a20]

Abebe R.; Immorlica N.; Kleinberg J.; Lucier B.; Shirali A. (2022) "On the Effect of Triadic Closure on Network Segregation", EC 2022 - Proceedings of the 23rd ACM Conference on Economics and Computation, 249-284. Association for Computing Machinery, Inc. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1145/3490486.3538322 10.1145/3490486.3538322]

Semmel E.S.; Quadri T.R.; King T.Z. (2022) "Graph Theoretical Analysis of Brain Network Characteristics in Brain Tumor Patients: A Systematic Review", Neuropsychology Review, 32(3), pp. 651-675. Springer. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1007/s11065-021-09512-5 10.1007/s11065-021-09512-5]

Richmond S.; Beare R.; Johnson K.A.; Bray K.; Pozzi E.; Allen N.B.; Seal M.L.; Whittle S. (2022) "Maternal warmth is associated with network segregation across late childhood: A longitudinal neuroimaging study", Frontiers in Psychology, 13(), pp. -. Frontiers Media S.A.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.917189 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.917189]

Trujillo J.P.; Özyürek A.; Kan C.C.; Sheftel-Simanova I.; Bekkering H. (2022) "Differences in functional brain organization during gesture recognition between autistic and neurotypical individuals", Social cognitive and affective neuroscience, 17(11), pp. 1021-1034. NLM (Medline). DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsac026 10.1093/scan/nsac026]

Oyefiade A.; Moxon-Emre I.; Beera K.; Bouffet E.; Taylor M.; Ramaswamy V.; Laughlin S.; Skocic J.; Mabbott D. (2022) "Structural connectivity and intelligence in brain injured children", Neuropsychologia, 173(), pp. -. Elsevier Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2022.108285 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2022.108285]

Molloy Elreda L.; Kibler A.K.; Johnson H.E.; Williams J.L. (2022) "Academic development and disparities in linguistically diverse middle school classrooms: The role of social network equality and linguistic integration", Social Development, 31(1), pp. 69-92. John Wiley and Sons Inc. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1111/sode.12555 10.1111/sode.12555]

Otero G.; Volker B.; Rözer J.; Mollenhorst G. (2022) "The lives of others: Class divisions, network segregation, and attachment to society in Chile", British Journal of Sociology, 73(4), pp. 754-785. John Wiley and Sons Inc. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1111/1468-4446.12966 10.1111/1468-4446.12966]

Rusche F. (2022) "Few voices, strong echo: Measuring follower homogeneity of politicians’ Twitter accounts", New Media and Society, -. SAGE Publications Ltd. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1177/14614448221099860 10.1177/14614448221099860]

Xu Y.; Santi P.; Ratti C. (2022) "Beyond Distance Decay: Discover Homophily in Spatially Embedded Social Networks", Annals of the American Association of Geographers, 112(2), pp. 505-521. Taylor and Francis Ltd.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1080/24694452.2021.1935208 10.1080/24694452.2021.1935208]

Yang B.; Wang M.; Zhou W.; Wang X.; Chen S.; Potenza M.N.; Yuan L.-X.; Dong G.-H. (2023) "Disrupted network integration and segregation involving the default mode network in autism spectrum disorder", Journal of Affective Disorders, 323(), pp. 309-319. Elsevier B.V.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2022.11.083 10.1016/j.jad.2022.11.083]

Hicks T.H.; Magalhães T.N.C.; Ballard H.K.; Jackson T.B.; Cox S.J.; Bernard J.A. (2023) "Network segregation in aging females and evaluation of the impact of sex steroid hormones", Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 17(), pp. -. Frontiers Media S.A.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2023.1059091 10.3389/fnhum.2023.1059091]

Zhao L. (2023) "Networks in the making: Friendship segregation and ethnic homophily", Social Science Research, 110(), pp. -. Academic Press Inc.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2022.102813 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2022.102813]

Zhao L. (2023) "Networks in the making: Friendship segregation and ethnic homophily", Social Science Research, 110(), pp. -. Academic Press Inc.. DOI: [htttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2022.102813 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2022.102813]