Poverty segregation

Date and country of first publication

1996
United States

Definition

Poverty segregation refers to the physical separation of individuals or communities based on their economic status. This can manifest in various forms, such as neighborhoods that are predominantly low-income or high-income, limited access to resources and services in impoverished areas, and disparities in quality of education and employment opportunities. Poverty segregation can perpetuate cycles of poverty and inequality, as individuals living in segregated areas may face barriers to improving their socio-economic status. Efforts to address poverty segregation often involve policies and programs aimed at promoting economic integration and equal access to resources for all individuals.

Notes

At its current state, this definition has been generated by a Large Language Model (LLM) so far without review by an independent researcher or a member of the curating team of segregation experts that keep the Segregation Wiki online. While we strive for accuracy, we cannot guarantee its reliability, completeness and timeliness. Please use this content with caution and verify information as needed. Also, feel free to improve on the definition as you see fit, including the use of references and other informational resources. We value your input in enhancing the quality and accuracy of the definitions of segregation forms collectively offered in the Segregation Wiki ©.

Further reading

Olzak S., Shanahan S., McEneaney E.H. (1996) Poverty, segregation, and race riots: 1960 to 1993. American Sociological Review, 61(4), 590-613. American Sociological Association.[1]

Klagge B. (2001) Poverty segregation in west german cities the “americanization” hypothesis and its empirical evidence. Urban Geography, 22(8), 760-781. [2]

Bollens S.A. (2002) In through the back door: Social equity and regional governance. Housing Policy Debate, 13(4), 631-657. Fannie Mae Foundation.[3]

Joassart-Marcelli P., Wolch J., Alonso A., Sessoms N. (2005) Spatial segregation of the poor in Southern California: A multidimensional analysis. Urban Geography, 26(7), 587-609. [4]

Vlahov D., Gibble E. (2006) Cities and infectious diseases: Controls and challenges. Cities and the Health of the Public, 209-224. Vanderbilt University Press.[5]

Nightingale C.H. (2007) Looking for stories of inner city politics: From the personal to the global. Laboring Below The Line: The New Ethnography of Poverty, Low-Wage Work, and Survival in the Global Economy, 111-121. Russell Sage Foundation.[6]

Suárez-Orozco M., Suárez-Orozco C. (2007) Moving stories: Immigrant Youth Adapt to Change. Du Bois Review, 4(1), 251-259. [7]

Suárez-Orozco C., Suárez-Orozco M.M. (2009) Children of Migrant Populations. International Encyclopedia of Education, Third Edition, 629-635. Elsevier.[8]

Suárez-Orozco C., Suárez-Orozco M.M. (2010) Children of migrant populations. International Encyclopedia of Education, 629-635. Elsevier Ltd.[9]

Reed R., Okechukwu Onatu G. (2010) Mixed income housing development strategy: Perspective on Cosmo City, Johannesburg, South Africa. International Journal of Housing Markets and Analysis, 3(3), 203-215. [10]

Schmid S. (2010) Second generation immigrant students, socioeconomic status, cultural roles and new challenges. Race and Ethnicity: Cultural Roles, Spiritual Practices and Social Challenges, 159-177. Nova Science Publishers, Inc..[11]

Surez-Orozco M.M., Darbes T., Dias S.I., Sutin M. (2011) Migrations and schooling. Annual Review of Anthropology, 40(), 311-328. [12]

Stephenson E.B. (2011) Crossing the border: Racism and sexism in a conflicted country. Signs, 36(3), 566-569. University of Chicago Press.[13]

Chattopadhyay S. (2011) Earnings efficiency and poverty dominance analysis: A spatial approach. Economics Bulletin, 31(3), 2298-2318. [14]

Marques E.C.L. (2012) Opportunities and deprivation in the urban south: Poverty, segregation and social networks in São Paulo. Opportunities and Deprivation in the Urban South: Poverty, Segregation and Social Networks in Sao Paulo, 1-186. Ashgate Publishing Ltd.[15]

Dwyer R.E. (2012) Contained Dispersal: The Deconcentration of Poverty in US Metropolitan Areas in the 1990s. City and Community, 11(3), 309-331. [16]

Mossberger K., Tolbert C.J., Franko W. (2013) Mapping Opportunity in Chicago Neighborhoods. Digital Cities: The Internet and the Geography of Opportunity, -. Oxford University Press.[17]

Johnelle Sparks P., Sparks C.S., Campbell J.J.A. (2013) An application of Bayesian spatial statistical methods to the study of racial and poverty segregation and infant mortality rates in the US. GeoJournal, 78(2), 389-405. Kluwer Academic Publishers.[18]

Talen E., Koschinsky J. (2014) The neighborhood quality of subsidized housing. Journal of the American Planning Association, 80(1), 67-82. Routledge.[19]

Madden J.F. (2014) Changing Racial and Poverty Segregation in Large US Metropolitan Areas, 1970 2009. International Regional Science Review, 37(1), 9-35. [20]

Marques E. (2015) Urban Poverty, Segregation and Social Networks in São Paulo and Salvador, Brazil. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 39(6), 1067-1083. Blackwell Publishing Ltd.[21]

Miraftab F., Wilson D., Salo K.E. (2015) Cities and inequalities in a global and neoliberal world. Cities and Inequalities in a Global and Neoliberal World, 1-235. Taylor and Francis Inc..[22]

Koschinsky J., Talen E. (2016) Location Efficiency and Affordability: A National Analysis of Walkable Access and HUD Assisted Housing. Housing Policy Debate, 26(4-5), 835-863. Routledge.[23]

Marques E.C.L. (2016) Opportunities and deprivation in the urban south: Poverty, segregation and social networks in São Paulo. Opportunities and Deprivation in the Urban South: Poverty, Segregation and Social Networks in São Paulo, 1-198. Taylor and Francis.[24]

Gerhard U., Hoelscher M., Wilson D. (2016) Inequalities in creative cities: Issues, approaches, comparisons. Inequalities in Creative Cities: Issues, Approaches, Comparisons, 1-270. Palgrave Macmillan.[25]

Gorard S. (2016) The complex determinants of school intake characteristics and segregation, England 1989 to 2014. Cambridge Journal of Education, 46(1), 131-146. Routledge.[26]

Dhongde S. (2017) Measuring Segregation of the Poor: Evidence from India. World Development, 89(), 111-123. Elsevier Ltd.[27]

Daiute C. (2017) Imagination in community engagement. Handbook of Imagination and Culture, 273-300. Oxford University Press.[28]

Crubaugh B. (2018) Not All Civic Action Is Equal: Two Forms of Civic Associations and Their Disparate Effects on Poverty and Poverty Segregation. Sociological Perspectives, 61(6), 911-933. SAGE Publications Inc..[29]

Grusky D.B., Weisshaar K.R. (2018) The Questions We Ask About Inequality. Social Stratification: Class, Race, and Gender in Sociological Perspective, 1-16. Taylor and Francis.[30]

Oosterlynck S., Verschraegen G., Van Kempen R. (2018) Divercities: Understanding super diversity in deprived and mixed neighbourhoods. Divercities: Understanding Super Diversity in Deprived and Mixed Neighbourhoods, 1-250. Policy Press.[31]

Rochovská A., Rusnáková J. (2018) Poverty, segregation and social exclusion of Roma communities in Slovakia. Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series, 42(42), 195-212. Sciendo.[32]

Gandy O.H., Jr., Nemorin S. (2019) Toward a political economy of nudge: smart city variations. Information Communication and Society, 22(14), 2112-2126. Routledge.[33]

Temporin F. (2019) A multilevel structural equation modelling approach to study segregation of deprivation: an application to Bolivia. Quality and Quantity, 53(3), 1657-1674. Springer Netherlands.[34]

Wainwright A., Millet M. (2019) Social justice, history, and inequity in Cleveland: An overview. College and Research Libraries News, 80(2), 105-108. Association of College and Research Libraries.[35]

Martínez-Garrido C., Siddiqui N., Gorard S. (2020) Longitudinal study of socioeconomic segregation between schools in the UK; [Estudio longitudinal de la segregación escolar por nivel socioeconómico en Reino Unido]. REICE. Revista Iberoamericana Sobre Calidad, Eficacia y Cambio en Educacion, 18(4), 123-141. Universidad Autonoma de Madrid.[36]

Prener C.G. (2021) Demographic change, segregation, and the emergence of peripheral spaces in St. Louis, Missouri. Applied Geography, 133(), -. Elsevier Ltd.[37]

Santos M.I.D., Santos G.F.D., Freitas A., Sousa Filho J.F.D., Castro C., Paiva A.S.S., Friche A.A.D.L., Barber S., Caiaffa W.T., Barreto M.L. (2021) Urban income segregation and homicides: An analysis using Brazilian cities selected by the Salurbal project. SSM - Population Health, 14(), -. Elsevier Ltd.[38]

Ren X. (2021) Suburbs and Urban Peripheries in a Global Perspective. City and Community, 20(1), 38-47. SAGE Publications Inc..[39]

Haandrikman K., Costa R., Malmberg B., Rogne A.F., Sleutjes B. (2021) Socio economic segregation in European cities. A comparative study of Brussels, Copenhagen, Amsterdam, Oslo and Stockholm. Urban Geography, -. Routledge.[40]

Muniz P. (2021) On the Relationship between Poverty Segregation and Homelessness in the American City and Suburb. Socius, 7(), -. SAGE Publications Inc..[41]

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Ard K., Smiley K. (2022) Examining the Relationship Between Racialized Poverty Segregation and Hazardous Industrial Facilities in the U.S. Over Time. American Behavioral Scientist, 66(7), 974-988. SAGE Publications Inc..[43]

Ard K., Smiley K. (2022) Examining the Relationship Between Racialized Poverty Segregation and Hazardous Industrial Facilities in the U.S. Over Time. American Behavioral Scientist, 66(7), 974-988. SAGE Publications Inc..[44]

Crubaugh B., Le B., Wood M. (2022) A Downside of Increasing Human Capital: The Role of Higher Education in Poverty Segregation in U.S. Cities. City and Community, 21(2), 113-139. SAGE Publications Inc..[45]

Caputo-Levine D., Lynn V. (2022) Constructing the ghetto: an analysis of the representation of Black urban communities in urban and community sociology courses. Race Ethnicity and Education, 25(4), 526-545. Routledge.[46]

Lieberknecht K. (2022) Community Centered Climate Planning: Using Local Knowledge and Communication Frames to Catalyze Climate Planning in Texas. Journal of the American Planning Association, 88(1), 97-112. Routledge.[47]