Editing Class residential segregation (section)

===== Definition ===== 

Residential segregation refers to the separation of different racial or ethnic groups in residential areas or neighborhoods. It occurs when certain groups are concentrated in specific areas, leading to limited social interaction and unequal access to resources and opportunities.

There are various factors contributing to residential segregation, including historical and ongoing discriminatory practices such as redlining, which limited access to mortgage loans based on race. Other contributing factors include socioeconomic disparities, racial preferences, and self-segregation based on cultural or ethnic ties.

The consequences of residential segregation are far-reaching and impact various aspects of individuals' lives. It results in unequal access to quality education, healthcare, employment opportunities, and reduced social and economic mobility for marginalized groups. Residential segregation also leads to the creation of disadvantaged and underserved communities, perpetuating social inequalities and limiting social cohesion and integration.

Efforts to address residential segregation and promote housing equity include fair housing laws, policies promoting affordable and mixed-income housing, and community development initiatives. It is crucial to recognize and challenge the systemic factors that contribute to residential segregation to achieve more inclusive and equitable communities.